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D-cycloserine (DCS) enhancement of exposure and response prevention (ERP) therapy in panic disorder with agoraphobia: a randomized controlled trial.

Phase 3
Withdrawn
Conditions
Panic disorder with agorphobia /panic attack with fobia open spaces
10002861
Registration Number
NL-OMON34949
Lead Sponsor
niversiteit Utrecht
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Withdrawn
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
72
Inclusion Criteria

Adults patients (between 18 and 55 years) with panic disorder + agoraphobia (PD+AGO), according to DSM-IV diagnoses as established using standardized interviews. And are referred to the outpatient clinic of one of the participating centres.

Exclusion Criteria

Patients with :
- co-morbided psychiatric disorders (severe major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, psychosis, dependence and abuse of alcohol, drugs in the past three months)
- mental deficiency
- inability to adequately read or speak Dutch
- (a history of) neurological disease (i.e. neurovascular disease, movement disorders, seizures, dementia), renal or liver abnormalities, and a history of allergies, adverse reactions or rash on medication.
- Currently taking benzodiazepines, since benzodiazepine might hamper therapy effect.
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding at the time of the study
- use of isoniazide and cycloserines.
- use of variable dosages of antidepressiva (SSRI*s of TCA)( the use of a fixed dosage of antidepressiva is NOT an exclusion criterium)
- An evidence based behavioural therapy for panic disorder during the past 12 month.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>The primary outcome measures will be:<br /><br>- the Panic Disorder Severity Scale (PDSS; Shear et al. 1997; taken weekly<br /><br>before each session)<br /><br>- the Subjective Unit of Distress Scale (SUDS; Wolpe 1969), taken weekly before<br /><br>and after each session.</p><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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