MedPath

Personalized Nutrition Delivery to Improve Resilience in Older Adult Trauma Patients

Not Applicable
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Trauma
Critical Illness
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Nutrition supplement - Ensure shakes
Registration Number
NCT05544162
Lead Sponsor
Duke University
Brief Summary

This is a Pilot study designed to set up for an randomized clinical trial (RCT) comparing the SeND Home pathway to a standard of care nutrition delivery in critically ill older adult trauma patients. Subjects will be randomized 3:1 to either SeND Home precision nutrition pathway or control arm. Subjects randomized to the SeND Home arm will receive oral nutrition supplements (ONS) up to 3 times per day while in the hospital and for 4 weeks after discharge. Subjects in the standard of care arm will receive normal nutrition recommendations from their clinical providers. Participants in both groups will undergo non-invasive tests that measure how much energy (calories) they are using, body composition, and muscle mass.

Detailed Description

This is a Pilot study designed to set up for an randomized clinical trial (RCT) comparing the SeND Home pathway to a standard of care nutrition delivery in critically ill older adult trauma patients. The SeND Home Pathway supports patients from ICU admission to 2-weeks post-hospital discharge, providing a comprehensive and personalized plan of care carried to completion.

Subjects will be randomized 3:1 to either SeND Home precision nutrition pathway or control arm. Subjects randomized to the SeND Home arm will receive oral nutrition supplements (Ensure shakes) up to 3 times per day while in the hospital and for 4 weeks after discharge. Some subjects in this arm will be asked to participate in an interview after being discharged from the hospital. Subjects in the standard of care arm will receive normal nutrition recommendations from their clinical providers.

Participants in both groups will undergo non-invasive tests that measure how much energy (calories) they are using, body composition, and muscle mass. They will also be asked to complete walking and strength tests, and surveys about quality of life.These will be done every 3-7 days during hospitalization, at hospital discharge, and at a 3 month post-discharge follow-up visit.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients who are at least 60 years old and admitted to the trauma service
  • Patients who have had a standard of care CT scan
Exclusion Criteria
  • Expected withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment within 48 hours
  • Prisoners
  • Unable to provide informed consent
  • Non-English speakers
  • Traumatic Brain Injury
  • Allergic to milk or soy ingredients (Common allergen in Ensure shakes).
  • Pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
SeND Home precision nutrition pathwayNutrition supplement - Ensure shakesOral nutrition supplements (ONS) will be given, at maximum, three times per day throughout hospitalization. Upon discharge, participants will be given 4-weeks' worth of oral supplements to take. Adjustments may be made based on indirect calorimetry (IC) measurements by the clinical dietitian.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Feasibility of SeND Home pathway18 months

Enrollment goal of 90%

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Fidelity of SeND Home pathway18 months

Measured by the proportion of interventions delivered per protocol with a goal of 80%

Acceptability of SeND Home pathway24 months

Measured by interviewing enrolled subjects and stakeholders

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Duke University Hospital

🇺🇸

Durham, North Carolina, United States

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