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Time to Crave: An Ecological Momentary Assessment Study in a Population with Risky Alcohol Use

Conditions
F10.2
F10.1
Registration Number
DRKS00028823
Lead Sponsor
Das Klinikum der Universität München
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Pending
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria

We will include women with a score of 6 and above and men with a score of 8 and above on the AUDIT test during pre-screening. Participants must be between 18 and 75 years old and be able to read and understand Swedish. Subjects must also own and be able to operate a functioning smartphone.

Exclusion Criteria

Subjects will be excluded from the study if they have an AUDIT score of less than 8 (or 6 for females). In addition, subjects will be excluded if they have used other illicit substances regularly (at least once per week) in the past 6 months. Subjects with severe psychiatric disorders as determined by the study medical examiner, such as current major depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, or severe obsessive-compulsive disorder, will be excluded.
Regarding medication, antidepressants are accepted in stable, regular doses for at least two months, with the exception of agomelatine. The use of melatonin is accepted if it is taken regularly and in a stable dose for more than two months. Individuals taking antipsychotics, lithium, or benzodiazepines are also excluded. Antiepileptic drugs, with the exception of valproate, are accepted if individuals have been on stable medication for at least 2 months. Individuals taking anti-craving medications are accepted provided they have been on stable medication for at least 2 months.

Study & Design

Study Type
observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The purpose of the study is to determine whether alcohol craving varies throughout the day and exhibits a 24-hour circadian pattern.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Furthermore, it should be determined whether the chronotype influences temporal changes in craving, and whether the amount of alcohol consumed influences temporal craving dynamics.
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