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A Study of Effect of Megakaryocytes and Platelets in Breast Cancer

Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
Other: Blood draw
Registration Number
NCT06011824
Lead Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Brief Summary

Determining if Megakaryocytes and Platelets are Harmful or Helpful in Breast Cancer Cell Metastasis

Detailed Description

The purpose of this study is to determine how megakaryocytes (cells in the bone marrow responsible for making platelets, which are necessary for blood clotting) affect the survival and growth/division patterns of breast cancer stem cells, and the effects of breast cancer cells on megakaryocyte survival and function. Through chart review, the study team will look at the relationship between different blood components and different breast cancer diagnoses.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
23
Inclusion Criteria

Cohort 1-Biopsy negative

  • Females age 18 and above

Cohort 2-Biopsy positive for carcinoma in situ (ductal, lobular, or other)

  • Females age 18 and above
  • Any subtype of breast cancer

Cohort 3-Biopsy positive for Stage 1, 2, or 3 invasive carcinoma (ductal, lobular, or other)

  • Females age 18 and above
  • Any subtype of breast cancer
  • Have no distant metastases

Cohort 4-Stage 4 Metastatic Disease

  • Females age 18 and above
  • Any subtype of breast cancer
Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous diagnosis with a known platelet disorder such as: Bernard Soulier disease, Jacobsen syndrome, Lowe syndrome, Thrombocytopenia, Thrombotic thrombocytopenic pupura, Von Willebrand disease, or the equivalent. Any condition in which antiplatelet or anticoagulant therapy with one of the following medications is being prescribed: Clopidogrel (Plavix), Warfarin (Coumadin or Jantoven), Prasugrel (Effient), or Ticagrelor (Brilinta).

Cohort 1-Biopsy negative

  • Males
  • Females less than age 18

Cohort 2-Biopsy positive for carcinoma in situ (ductal, lobular, or other)

  • Males
  • Females less than age 18
  • Currently undergoing neoadjuvant therapy

Cohort 3-Biopsy positive for Stage 1, 2, or 3 invasive carcinoma (ductal, lobular, or other)

  • Males
  • Females less than age 18
  • Presence of distant metastases
  • Currently undergoing neoadjuvant therapy

Cohort 4-Stage 4 Metastatic Disease

  • Males
  • Females less than age 18
  • Currently undergoing neoadjuvant therapy
  • Less than 30 days from last adjuvant treatment for Stage I-III Breast Cancer (may be on Trastuzumab, Pertuzumab, or endocrine therapy only for maintenance therapy from their prior breast cancer diagnosis)

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Biopsy NegativeBlood drawFemale age 18 and above with negative breast biopsy
Biopsy positive for carcinoma in situ (ductal, lobular, or other)Blood drawFemales age 18 and above with any subtype of breast cancer (ductal, lobular, or other)
Metastatic Stage IVBlood drawFemales age 18 and above with any subtype of breast cancer, including metastases
Biopsy positive for Stage 1, 2, or 3 invasive carcinoma (ductal, lobular, or other)Blood drawFemales age 18 and above with any subtype of breast cancer (HER2+, ER/PR, TNBC, BRCA1 +/-, other).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Platelet CountsBaseline

Measure of the number of platelets in the blood, reported as platelets per microliter of blood.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV)Baseline

Measures the average size of red blood cells, reported as femtoliters (fl).

Lymphocyte to neutrophil ratioBaseline

Ratio between the neutrophil and lymphocyte counts measured in peripheral blood.

Levels of tumor educated plateletsBaseline

Number of tumor educated platelets, measured by the analysis of cell surface markers for expression of certain markers such as VEGF, PDGFR, MMP1, TGFb, and or other cell adhesion molecules.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Mayo Clinic Health System-Franciscan Healthcare

🇺🇸

La Crosse, Wisconsin, United States

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