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Study of Cardiac Lesions Angiogenesis by 68Ga-NODAGA-RGD Cardiac PET

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Myocardial Reperfusion
Myocardial Infarction, Acute
Chronic Ischemic Heart Disease
Interventions
Other: 68Ga-NODAGA-RGD PET/CT
Diagnostic Test: 82-Rb PET/CT as part of standard care, not a comparator
Registration Number
NCT03809689
Lead Sponsor
University of Lausanne Hospitals
Brief Summary

The study is about exploring physiological angiogenesis linked to tissue repair in patients with acute heart infarction or chronic heart ischemia by means of 68Ga-NODAGA-RGD PET/CT imaging.

Detailed Description

Several animal studies have demonstrated the expression of αvβ3 integrins on the surface of the endothelium present in neovessels in formation, especially during neoangiogenesis after myocardial ischemic injury.

68Ga-NODAGA-RGD is a positron-emission-tomography (PET) ligand targeted towards αvβ3 integrins. αvβ3 integrins could potentially act as a biomarker for the follow-up of heart infarction.

In the present study, 68Ga-NODAGA-RGD PET/CT imaging is a tool to understand and evaluate tissue repair after heart lesion and its evolution allowing a better management of patients with occluded artery.

Three groups of patients are included : patients with acute infarction, patients with acute infarction requiring reperfusion treatment and patients with chronic ischemic occlusion.

Each patient would benefit from a 82Rb (82rubidium) PET/CT as part of standard management and from a 68Ga-NODAGA-RGD PET/CT as part of the present study.

Patients from groups 1 and 2 will have 3 sets of both exams : one after the ischemic event, one at one month and another at 3 months post event.

Patients form group 3 will have a set of both exams before reperfusion treatment and one at 2 months after reperfusion.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
24
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients with acute infarction or patients with acute infarction requiring reperfusion treatment or patients with chronic ischemic occlusion
  • Karnofsky ≥ 80%
  • signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • pregnancy, breastfeeding
  • claustrophobia
  • contra-indication to adenosine administration
  • lack of discernment to sign informed consent

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
acute infarction82-Rb PET/CT as part of standard care, not a comparatorpatients will have a 82-Rb and a 68Ga-NODAGA-RGD PET/CT at 1, 4 and 12 weeks after cardiac event
acute infarction requiring reperfusion68Ga-NODAGA-RGD PET/CTpatients will have a 82-Rb and a 68Ga-NODAGA-RGD PET/CT at 1, 4 and 12 weeks after cardiac event
acute infarction68Ga-NODAGA-RGD PET/CTpatients will have a 82-Rb and a 68Ga-NODAGA-RGD PET/CT at 1, 4 and 12 weeks after cardiac event
acute infarction requiring reperfusion82-Rb PET/CT as part of standard care, not a comparatorpatients will have a 82-Rb and a 68Ga-NODAGA-RGD PET/CT at 1, 4 and 12 weeks after cardiac event
chronic ischemic occlusion68Ga-NODAGA-RGD PET/CTpatients will have a 82-Rb and a 68Ga-NODAGA-RGD PET/CT before and 2 months after reperfusion treatment
chronic ischemic occlusion82-Rb PET/CT as part of standard care, not a comparatorpatients will have a 82-Rb and a 68Ga-NODAGA-RGD PET/CT before and 2 months after reperfusion treatment
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
82Rb PET/CT : assessment of change of myocardial blood flow reserve at rest and at stressat 1, 4 and 12 weeks post ischemic events for patients of groups 1 and 2 - Before and 2 months after reperfusion treatment for patients of group 3

mL/min/g

82Rb PET/CT : assessment of change of myocardial blood flow at rest and at stressat 1, 4 and 12 weeks post ischemic events for patients of groups 1 and 2 - Before and 2 months after reperfusion treatment for patients of group 3

mL/min/g

82Rb PET/CT : assessment of change of difference of myocardial blood flow at stress and at restat 1, 4 and 12 weeks post ischemic events for patients of groups 1 and 2 - Before and 2 months after reperfusion treatment for patients of group 3

mL/min/g

68Ga-NODAGA PET/CT : assessment of change of standard uptake value (SUV)at 1, 4 and 12 weeks post ischemic events for patients of groups 1 and 2 - Before and 2 months after reperfusion treatment for patients of group 3

g/ml

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois

🇨🇭

Lausanne, Vaud, Switzerland

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