Vasopressin and V2 Receptor in Meniere's Disease
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 135
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- plasma vasopressin level and V2 receptor mRNA in the endolymphatic sac in Meniere's disease vs controls
研究概览
简要总结
Summary: Some of sicknesses are well known to be provoked by inadequate adaptation to physical and/or psychogenic stress in their daily life. Meniere's disease is also a common inner ear disease accompanied with vertigo, hearing loss and tinnitus especially in civilized people under stressed life style. Its oto-pathology was firstly revealed in 1938 to be inner ear endolymphatic hydrops through the temporal bone study. To elucidate the neuroscientific relationship between "stress" and "inner ear", we examined plasma vasopressin (the anti-diuretic "stress" hormone) and its receptor, V2R in the endolymphatic sac (the "inner ear" endo-organ for endolymph absorption) in Meniere's patients.
详细描述
Methods: Between 1998 and 2006, we enrolled and assigned 105 intractable Meniere's patients to examine plasma vasopressin during remission of vertigo attacks (controls: 30 patients with chronic otitis media). Using the real-time PCR method, we examined V2R mRNA expression in the endolymphatic sac in 12 patients (controls: 6 patients with acoustic neurinoma). By means of cell culture and cyclic AMP assay, we also examined cyclic AMP activity in the endolymphatic sac in 3 patients (controls: 3 patients with acoustic neurinoma).
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Non Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 20 Years 至 80 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Patients were eligible for enrollment if they had received a clinical diagnosis of Meniere's disease according to the 1995 AAO-HNS criteria (Committee, 1995). These criteria can be briefly described as follows:
- •Repeated attacks of vertigo: A definitive spell is spontaneous vertigo lasting at least 20 minutes. A mixed type of spontaneous nystagmus is observed during attacks.
- •Fluctuating cochlear symptoms: The hearing test usually reveals a marked fluctuation of the threshold in the low and middle tone range.
排除标准
- •Any other neuro-otologic diseases.
结局指标
主要结局
plasma vasopressin level and V2 receptor mRNA in the endolymphatic sac in Meniere's disease vs controls
时间窗: prospective
次要结局
- cyclic AMP activity in the endolymphatic sac in Meniere's disease vs controls(prospective)
