Combined Effects of Energy Density and Eating Rate on Appetite

Not Applicable

Completed

• Conditions: Appetite
• Interventions: Behavioral: Eating rate

• Registration Number: NCT01406886
• Lead Sponsor: United States Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine

Brief Summary

This study will examine the independent and combined effects of energy density and eating rate on appetite and endocrine mediators of appetite. Increasing eating rate and energy intake are expected to additively increase energy intake.

Detailed Description

Not available

Study Timeline

• Study Start: 2009-12
• Primary Completion: 2010-06
• Study Completion: 2010-06
• Study First Submitted: 2011-07-05
• Study First Submitted QC: 2011-07-29
• Study First Posted: 2011-08-01
• Status Verified: 2017-10
• Last Update Submitted: 2017-10-15
• Last Update Posted: 2017-10-17

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: COMPLETED
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 20

Inclusion Criteria

• BMI 18-27 kg/m2
• Weight stable

Exclusion criteria:

• Chronic used of OTC or prescription drugs known to affect metabolism
• Chronic disease
• Gastric bypass surgery
• Disordered eating
• Pregnant or breastfeeding

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

• Study Type: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Design: CROSSOVER

Arm && Interventions

Group	Intervention	Description
Energy density	Eating rate	Low or high energy density meal

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Energy intake	1 meal

Secondary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Subjective appetite	0-180 min
Postprandial peptide-YY response	0-180 min
Postprandial ghrelin response	0-180 min
Postprandial glucagon-like peptide-1 response	0-180 min
Postprandial pancreatic polypeptide response	0-180 min

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

USARIEM; 🇺🇸 Natick, Massachusetts, United States