Epinastine and Pseudoephedrine Fixed Combination Compared to Separate Administration in Healthy Volunteers
Phase 1
Completed
- Conditions
- Healthy
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT02182531
- Lead Sponsor
- Boehringer Ingelheim
- Brief Summary
Study to compare the bioavailable fraction of epinastine and pseudoephedrine when administered as a fixed dose combination in tablet form (new pharmaceutical formulation), with that obtained with each of these drugs when administered separately to healthy volunteers.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 25
Inclusion Criteria
- Healthy volunteers of both sexes aged between 21 and 45 years
- Non-smoking volunteers
- Volunteers willing to abstain from alcohol
- The volunteers will have to have suspended any drug treatment at least two weeks prior to the start of the study
- Informed consent in writing, signed in time for the start of the study
Exclusion Criteria
- Women who are pregnant, breast-feeding or receiving hormonal contraceptives
- Volunteers who require drug treatment of any kind of a chronic nature or due to a known addiction
- Volunteers who have taken part in another clinical trial during the preceding four weeks
- Volunteers who have to begin treatment incompatible with this one during the period of the present study (systemic anaesthetics by inhalation, antihypertensives or diuretics used as antihypertensives, beta-adrenergic blockers, CNS (central nervous system) stimulants, digitalis, glycosides, levodopa, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, nitrates, rauwolfia alkaloids, thyroid hormone sympathomimetics)
- Volunteers who do not observe the fasting stipulated in the study or who do not satisfy its requirements with respect to avoiding the ingestion of coffee, tea, cola drinks, etc. during the 24 hours prior to the study
- Volunteers with a history of hepatic or renal disease and disorders of psychiatric origin
- A history of allergy or intolerance with respect to epinastine or pseudoephedrine
- Volunteers who are intolerant of other sympathomimetics (e.g. salbutamol, amphetamine, ephedrine, etc.)
- Non-cooperative volunteers
- Previous participation in this study
- Histories of cardiovascular disease, ischaemic heart disease, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, glaucoma, hyperthyroidism, prostatic hypertrophy
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- CROSSOVER
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Epinastine Pseudoephedrine - Pseudoephedrine Epinastine - Pseudoephedrine Pseudoephedrine - Epinastine and Pseudoephedrine combination Epinastine + Pseudoephedrine combination - Pseudoephedrine Epinastine + Pseudoephedrine combination - Epinastine Epinastine + Pseudoephedrine combination - Epinastine and Pseudoephedrine combination Pseudoephedrine - Epinastine and Pseudoephedrine combination Epinastine - Epinastine Epinastine -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Index of the absorption rate Cpmax/AUCt (Peak plasma concentration/Area under the curve from zero to 24 hours) Pre-dose, 15, 30, 45 minutes and 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 hours post-dose Area under the curve (AUC) of the analyte in plasma Pre-dose, 15, 30, 45 minutes and 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 hours post-dose
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method T1/2 (Drug half-life) Pre-dose, 15, 30, 45 minutes and 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 hours post-dose Number of withdrawals and discontinuations due to safety reasons up to 15 days Peak plasma concentration (Cpmax) Pre-dose, 15, 30, 45 minutes and 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 hours post-dose Tmax (Time to reach Cpmax) Pre-dose, 15, 30, 45 minutes and 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 hours post-dose Number of patients with adverse events up to 15 days Number of patients with clinically significant changes in vital signs Baseline, day 1, 8, 15
Related Research Topics
Explore scientific publications, clinical data analysis, treatment approaches, and expert-compiled information related to the mechanisms and outcomes of this trial. Click any topic for comprehensive research insights.
What molecular mechanisms explain the pharmacokinetic interactions between epinastine and pseudoephedrine in fixed-dose combinations?
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Are there specific biomarkers that correlate with enhanced therapeutic response to epinastine-pseudoephedrine combinations in allergic rhinitis?
What are the potential drug-drug interactions and adverse event profiles of epinastine and pseudoephedrine co-administration in healthy populations?
How does the epinastine-pseudoephedrine fixed combination compare to other H1-antagonist/decongestant combinations in preclinical and clinical studies?