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A Phase I Study of the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Recombinant CD4 (rCD4) in Infants and Children Infected With or at Risk for HIV Infection

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
HIV Infections
Registration Number
NCT00000984
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Brief Summary

AMENDED: As of 10/19/90 only Children 0 to 3 months are being enrolled. Original design: To determine whether the experimental drug recombinant CD4 (rCD4), which is produced through genetic engineering technology, is safe and well-tolerated in children infected with or at risk for HIV infection.

rCD4 may be an effective treatment for HIV infection, based on its ability to block infection of human cells by HIV in laboratory tests. However, the activity of rCD4 still needs to be confirmed in clinical trials. It is hoped that these tests will show that rCD4 is both safe and effective in treating children who are infected with or who are at risk for infection with HIV.

Detailed Description

rCD4 may be an effective treatment for HIV infection, based on its ability to block infection of human cells by HIV in laboratory tests. However, the activity of rCD4 still needs to be confirmed in clinical trials. It is hoped that these tests will show that rCD4 is both safe and effective in treating children who are infected with or who are at risk for infection with HIV.

Children have preliminary testing and evaluation to determine eligibility and health. The dosage schedule varies with the dose. During the course of the study, children are monitored for safety through physical exams and blood tests. They have blood withdrawn to study the response to rCD4 and measure the activity of rCD4 in the body. Children may receive immunization of DPT (diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus) or DT and a polio vaccine to measure their antibody response. If the rCD4 is beneficial, children may continue treatment. The study is conducted in four parts:

* Part A: Children 13 to 18 years old.

* Part B: Children 3 months to less than 13 years old.

* Part C: Full-term infants over 3 months old.

* Part D: Preterm infants less than 3 months old. Parts C and D are not started until parts A and B have been completed.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (6)

Children's Hosp of New Jersey / UMDNJ - New Jersey Med Schl

🇺🇸

Newark, New Jersey, United States

Duke Univ Med Ctr

🇺🇸

Durham, North Carolina, United States

Northern California Pediatric AIDS Treatment Ctr / UCSF

🇺🇸

San Francisco, California, United States

Stanford Univ School of Medicine / Pediatrics

🇺🇸

Stanford, California, United States

Chicago Children's Memorial Hosp

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Children's Memorial Med Ctr

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

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