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0.12% Chlorhexidine Oral Care for the Prevention of Non-ventilator Hospital-acquired Pneumonia

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Hospital-acquired Pneumonia
Interventions
Other: Normal Saline Product
Drug: Listerine Oral Liquid Product
Registration Number
NCT04403971
Lead Sponsor
National Cheng-Kung University Hospital
Brief Summary

Chlorhexidine is a effective strategy in reducing ventilator associated pneumonia. However, it is unclear if prophylactic 0.12% chlorhexidine oral rinse can reduce the risk of non-ventilator hospital-acquired pneumonia among hospitalized patients.

Detailed Description

Participants will be classified into three groups, applied twice a day by care givers. Oral colonization will be tested in the baseline, day-3, day-7, and at the discharge. Quantitation of colonization of the oral cavity by oral rinses and respiratory pathogens were measured.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
103
Inclusion Criteria
  • Hospitalized patients > 20 years old without ventilator
Exclusion Criteria
  • known hypersensitivity to or intolerance of Chlorhexidine or Listerine

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Normal salineNormal Saline ProductParticipants will be randomized to Normal saline group, applied twice a day by care givers.
ListerineListerine Oral Liquid ProductParticipants will be randomized to Listerine solution group, applied twice a day by care givers.
0.12% chlorhexidine0.12% Chlorhexidine Oral Liquid ProductParticipants will be randomized to Chlorhexidine solution group, applied twice a day by care givers.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
oral bacterial colonization status1 year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The rate of non-ventilator associated pneumonia1 year

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Yen-Chin Chen

🇨🇳

Tainan, Taiwan

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