MedPath

eCEASE to Support Treatment for Parental Tobacco Use

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Second Hand Tobacco Smoke
Smoking Cessation
Tobacco Smoking
Interventions
Behavioral: iEHR + Navigator
Registration Number
NCT04974736
Lead Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Brief Summary

The proposed project aims to develop an innovative and disseminable electronic health record (iEHR)-based approach that supports optimal primary care workflows to routinely screen families for tobacco and e-cigarette use, address household smoking behavior and promote smoke-free and e-cigarette free home and car rules in a routine and effective manner in the pediatric setting. Additionally, parents enrolled in the study will be offered assistance by a community health navigator (CHN). This study aims to examine how effective the iEHR + Navigator strategy is compared to usual care control.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
817
Inclusion Criteria
  • Parents or legal guardians who smoke, are present at the visit, and whose child is seen by a child healthcare clinician in a participating practice. "Smoker" will be defined as answering "yes" to either of the screening questions: "Have you smoked a cigarette, even a puff, in the past 7 days?" and "Have you smoked any other tobacco product (cigars like black and mild, hookah), even a puff, in the past 7 days?"
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Parent/legal guardian does not speak English;
  2. No telephone; and
  3. Prior enrollment in the study during a previous visit.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
iEHR + NavigatoriEHR + Navigator-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Parental Combusted Tobacco Quit Rate at 12 Months12-months

Parental 7-day combusted tobacco quit rates, as assessed by validated surveys, biochemically confirmed at 12 months between the intervention \& usual care arms

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Rates of Parental Quit Attempts12-months

Rates of parents' self-reported quit attempts between the intervention \& usual care control arms, assessed by validated surveys of parents

Rates of Parental Use of Pharmacotherapy or Services12-months

Rates of parental use of pharmacotherapy and Quitlines between the intervention \& usual care arms, assessed by validated surveys of parents

Rates of Parental Institution of Smoking and Vaping Bans in Their Homes and Cars12-months

Rates of parental institution of smoking and vaping bans in their homes and cars between the intervention \& usual care arms, assessed by validated surveys of parents

Incremental Cost Per Quit of the Intervention12-months

Establish the incremental cost per quit of the iEHR + Navigator vs. usual care arms

Rates of Tobacco Use Treatment Delivery36 months

Assess the rates of tobacco treatment delivery (NRT prescription and quitline referrals) in the iEHR + Navigator arm vs. usual care, assessed by validated surveys of parents and EHR documentation

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

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