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Nurse-led Reminder Program for Therapy Adherence, Clinical Outcomes and Trust in Nurses in Diabetic Patients

Not Applicable
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
Interventions
Behavioral: Nurse-led reminder program through email
Registration Number
NCT02196272
Lead Sponsor
Azienda Sanitaria Locale n. 2 - Lanciano Vasto Chieti
Brief Summary

A number of strategies have been evaluated to improve clinical outcomes in diabetics patients, however no studies explored the efficacy of a nurse-led reminder program through email (NRP-e) to improve medication adherence, even if it is fundamental in the management of diabetics. The study aims at evaluating for the first time the efficacy of a nurse-led reminder program through email (NRP-e) to improve medication adherence in diabetic patients.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria

To be elegible, all subjects had to be diabetics (Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent)

  • Speaking and reading italian
  • Having an active phone number and an email address
  • Providing a signed a informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Mental illness
  • Hospitalized patients and who refused to partecipate

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Nurse-led email program through emailNurse-led reminder program through emailIn addition to usual care and educational program, the intervention group will also receive email alerts and phone calls from the nurse care manager (NCM).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Medication adherence6 months

The main outcome of the study was the improvement of medication adherence in diabetic patients between baseline and the end of follow-up.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Contacts with health services6 months

Mean differences between groups in the reduction of the number of contact sand admissions of diabetic patients at health care services, between baseline and the end of follow-up.

Trust in nurses6 months

Mean differences between groups in the average scores of trust in nurses perceived by patients between baseline and the end of follow-up.

Lifestyle6 months

Mean differences between groups in the average reduction in smoking and alcohol consumption, BMI and in the average increase of consumption of a healthy diet in diabetic patients between baseline and the end of follow-up.

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