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The Effects of Point-of-care Ultrasonography

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Chest Pain
Interventions
Diagnostic Test: Point of care ultrasonography
Registration Number
NCT04429698
Lead Sponsor
Sakarya University
Brief Summary

Background: When used with standard diagnostic testing, point-of-care ultrasonography (POCUS) might improve the proportion of patients admitted with chest pain (CP) who are correctly diagnosed, decrease length of stay (LOS) in emergency department (ED) and costs. We therefore assessed POCUS for the heart, lungs, aortic, hepatobiliary and deep vein in addition to the usual initial diagnostic testing in this patient population.

Methods: In a prospective, randomised-controlled, parallel-group trial in the ED at Sakarya University Training and Research Hospital, Turkey, patients (≥18 years) with CP were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to a standard diagnostic strategy (control group) or to standard diagnostic strategy supplemented with POCUS (POCUS group).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
208
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients admitted to the emergency were included in this study if they had chest pain, or chest pain with back pain, neck and jaw pain, abdominal pain, arm pain and shortness of breath
Exclusion Criteria
  • permanent mental disability
  • age younger than 18 years
  • having chest trauma in the last 24 hours
  • to be pregnant
  • need for urgent angiography with ST elevation myocardial infarction
  • to be referred to the ED as a diagnosis of external center
  • failure to obtain complete patient information

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
POCUS groupPoint of care ultrasonographyPatients in this group underwent POCUS after primary clinical evaluation with the knowledge of their primary physician. This procedure was performed in the first hour after the patients' primary clinical evaluations to evaluate the predetermined parameters in the study form for the heart, lungs, hepatobiliary, aortic and deep veins.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Duration of hospitalization or discharge6 months
Average costs during the diagnosis of patients.6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The rate of change in the preliminary diagnosis of physician6 months
The discharge rate6 months
The Hospitalization rate6 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Sakarya University Training and Research Hospital

🇹🇷

Sakarya, Turkey

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