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A Comparison of Recombinant Human Brain Natriuretic Peptide and Dobutamine

Completed
Conditions
Acute Decompensated Heart Failure
Registration Number
NCT01837849
Lead Sponsor
Nantong University
Brief Summary

To compare the therapeutic efficacy of recombinant human brain natriuretic peptide (rhBNP) with dobutamine on acute decompensated heart failure patients with different blood BNP levels

Detailed Description

Patients with acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) whose left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF) was \<40%, were assigned to a high BNP group (BNP ≤ 3000 pg/mL) or an extra-high BNP group (BNP \> 3000 pg/mL) , depending on their admission plasma BNP levels. Each group was then subdivided into rhBNP or dobutamine subgroups according to intravenous administration with either rhBNP or dobutamine for 24-72h. The effects of rhBNP and dobutamine on patients in the high and extra-high BNP groups were compared.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
104
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients were classified as NYHA class III-IV
  • ejection fraction <40%
Exclusion Criteria
  • intravenous administration with rhBNP or dobutamine in the 2 weeks before study entry
  • acute myocardial infarction
  • significant valvular stenosis
  • serious ventricular arrhythmia (frequent ventricular premature beat of >5 bpm, nonsustained and sustained ventricular tachycardia)
  • blood pressure <95/60 mmHg or >140/90 mmHg
  • shock
  • hypovolemia
  • hepatic or renal impairment
  • pregnant and lactating women.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) in the High and Extra-high BNP Groupsbaseline and 5 days
Left ventricle end diastolic dimension (LVEDD)in the High and Extra-high BNP Groupsbaseline and 5 days
Blood BNP in the High and Extra-high BNP Groupsbaseline and 5 days
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Blood Pressure (mmHg)baseline and 5 days
Heart Ratebaseline and 5 days
Changes in New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class from Baseline to Day 5 after Treatmentbaseline and 5 days
Plasma Creatininebaseline and 5 days
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