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A Study of Recombinant Human Erythropoietin Beta (NeoRecormon) in Anemic Cancer Participants Treated With Chemotherapy

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Anemia
Interventions
Drug: r-HuEPO
Registration Number
NCT02767765
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Brief Summary

This study will evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of subcutaneous (SC) or intramuscular (IM) recombinant human erythropoietin beta (r-HuEPO) in participants with anemia and histologically or cytologically confirmed cancer.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
61
Inclusion Criteria
  • Histological or cytological confirmed cancer
  • Participants who are treated with at least first line chemotherapy
  • Hemoglobin less than (<) 11 grams per deciliter (g/dL)
  • Participants able to receive iron supplement, if necessary
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Exclusion Criteria
  • History of hypersensitivity to active or inactive excipients of r-HuEPO
  • Insufficient controllable hypertension
  • Thalassemic syndromes
  • Anemia caused by hematic loss
  • Women who are pregnant or lactating
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
r-HuEPOr-HuEPOAnemic cancer participants will receive r-HuEPO for 4 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants With Response to TreatmentWeek 4

Response to treatment was defined as an increase of greater than (\>) 1 gram per deciliter (g/dL) in hemoglobin level (irrespective of the need of transfusion) from Baseline value at Week 4.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change From Baseline in Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Anemia (FACT-An) Questionnaire Score at Week 4Baseline, Week 4

FACT-An comprises of 4 subscales of 27-item (FACT-General scale \[FACT-G\]): physical well-being, social/family well-being, emotion well-being, functional well-being, and an additional concerns anemia subscale. All questions are rated on a scale from 0 to 4, where higher scores indicate more impact on quality of life. The physical well-being subscale consists of 7 questions with score range from 0-28; social/family well-being subscale consists of 7 questions with score range from 0-28; emotion well-being subscale consists of 6 questions with score range from 0-24; functional well-being subscale consists of 7 questions with score range from 0-28; anemia subscale consist of 20 questions with score range from 0-80. Total FACT-An score ranges from 0-188.

Percentage of Participants With Response to Treatment After 2 Weeks of Study TreatmentWeek 2

Response to treatment after 2 weeks of treatment was defined as presence of any of the following criteria: reticulocytes \>40000 per microliter or \>25% increase in soluble transferrin receptor or \>0.5 g/dL increase in hemoglobin level.

Time to ResponseBaseline up to Week 4

Time to response was defined as the time between the start of treatment and the increase in hemoglobin level \>1 g/dL compared to baseline hemoglobin level. Time to response was estimated using Kaplan Meier method.

Percentage of Participants With No Response to Treatment After 4 Weeks of Study TreatmentWeek 4

"No Response" to treatment after 4 weeks was defined as meeting any of the following criteria: \<1 g/dL increase in hemoglobin level or hemoglobin level \<8.5 g/dL or need of transfusion. If a participant had an increase in hemoglobin level of \>1 g/dL but required transfusion then the participant is considered as Non- Responder.

Percentage of Participants Who Required TransfusionBaseline, Week 2, Week 4
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