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临床试验/NCT00624325
NCT00624325已完成2 期

Subcutaneous Continuous Infusion of Interferon Alfa-2b and Ribavirin in Hepatitis C Genotype 1 Nonresponders

Foundation for Liver Research1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 30 人开始时间: 2007年7月最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
2 期
状态
已完成
发起方
入组人数
30
试验地点
1
主要终点
Safety and tolerability of high-dose continuous subcutaneous infused IFN-a2b (serious adverse events, grade 4 NCI toxicity, percentage of patients completing treatment or reasons for dose adjustments).

研究概览

简要总结

For chronic hepatitis C patients unresponsive to previous (PEG-)IFN/RBV combination therapy we propose continuous subcutaneous administration of high-dose IFN-a2b (Intron A®) for 48 weeks in combination with 15 mg/kg/day RBV (Rebetol®) and optimal management of side effects in order to maintain the highest possible dosages of both IFN-a2b and RBV for 48 weeks. We expect improved tolerability with continuous subcutaneous pump delivery of IFN-a2b compared to thrice weekly or daily subcutaneous injection of IFN-a2b, and increased antiviral activity and biologic potency due to sustained and higher levels of a fully potent interferon protein.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 60 Years(Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Hepatitis C genotype 1 unresponsive to (peg)interferon /ribavirin therapy
  • In the past, peginterferon or conventional interferon plus ribavirin combination therapy for at least 12 weeks and less than 2-log HCV RNA decrease at week 12, HCV RNA positivity at week 24, breakthrough during therapy or relapse after therapy
  • At least 12 weeks between end of (peg)interferon/ribavirin therapy and start of high-dose IFN/ribavirin therapy
  • Persistent indication for antiviral therapy such as persistently elevated serum ALT or histological evidence of continuing or progressive fibrosis
  • Age 18-60 years

排除标准

  • Signs of progressive liver disease since end of previous therapy, beyond generally accepted criteria for HCV antiviral therapy:
  • serum bilirubin >35 μmol/l, albumin <36 g/l, prothrombin time >4 sec prolonged or platelets <100,000/mm3
  • decompensated cirrhosis (defined as jaundice in the presence of cirrhosis, ascites, gastric bleeding, esophageal varices or encephalopathy)
  • Hepatic imaging (US, CT or MRI) with the evidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (hepatic imaging should be performed within 3 months prior to screening) or an alpha fetoprotein >50 ng/ml
  • Other acquired or inherited causes of liver disease that could explain liver disease activity
  • Co-infection with hepatitis B virus or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  • Other significant medical illness that might interfere with this study: significant cardiovascular, pulmonary or renal dysfunction, malignancy other than skin basocellular carcinoma in previous 5 years, immunodeficiency syndromes (e.g.: HIV positivity, steroid therapy, organ transplants other than cornea and hair transplant)
  • History of a severe seizure disorder or current anticonvulsant use
  • History of thyroid disease poorly controlled on prescribed medications
  • Contra-indications for IFN and/or ribavirin:
  • Severe psychiatric disorder, such as major psychoses, suicidal ideation, suicidal attempt and/or manifest depression during previous (peg)interferon therapy. Severe depression would include the following: (a) subjects who have been hospitalized for depression, (b) subjects who have received electroconvulsive therapy for depression, or (c) subjects whose depression has resulted in a prolonged absence of work and/or significant disruption of daily functions. Subjects with a history of mild depression may be considered for entry into the protocol provided that a pretreatment assessment of the subject's mental status supports that the subject is clinically stable and that there is ongoing evaluation of the patient's mental status during the study
  • Reactivation of immunological disorders during previous therapy
  • Visual symptoms related to retinal abnormalities
  • Pregnancy, breast-feeding or inadequate contraception
  • Thalassemia, spherocytosis
  • Substance abuse, such as alcohol (³80 gm/day) and I.V. drugs. If the subject has a history of substance abuse, to be considered for inclusion into the protocol, the subject must have abstained from using the abused substance for at least 2 years
  • Any other condition which in the opinion of the investigator would make the patient unsuitable for enrollment, or could interfere with the patient participating in and completing the study

研究组 & 干预措施

1

Experimental

12 MU interferon alfa-2b daily continuously subcutaneous in combination with 15 mg/kg/day ribavirin

干预措施: interferon alfa-2b (Drug)

2

Experimental

9 MU interferon alfa-2b daily continuously subcutaneous in combination with 15 mg/kg/day ribavirin

干预措施: interferon alfa-2b (Drug)

3

Experimental

6 MU interferon alfa-2b daily continuously subcutaneous in combination with 15 mg/kg/day ribavirin

干预措施: interferon alfa-2b (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Safety and tolerability of high-dose continuous subcutaneous infused IFN-a2b (serious adverse events, grade 4 NCI toxicity, percentage of patients completing treatment or reasons for dose adjustments).

时间窗: 48 weeks

次要结局

  • HCV RNA negativity at week 48 and 24 weeks after end of treatment(48 weeks)
  • Biological activity of IFN-a2b(48 weeks)
  • Pharmacokinetics by IFN-a2b levels(48 weeks)
  • HCV-specific immune responses(48 weeks)
  • Quality of life assessment using SF-36 and SCL-90 questionnaires(48 weeks)

研究者

发起方
Foundation for Liver Research
申办方类型
Other

研究点 (1)

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