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Compression Feedback for Patients With In-hospital Cardiac Arrest

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
Cardiopulmonary Arrest
Interventions
Other: Standard Manual Chest Compression
Device: Audiovisual compression feedback
Registration Number
NCT02845011
Lead Sponsor
Baqiyatallah Medical Sciences University
Brief Summary

A prospective, randomized, controlled, parallel study was conducted in patients undergoing resuscitation with chest compression for in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) in the mixed medical-surgical ICU's of 8 academic tertiary care hospitals in Iran. Patients randomized into 2 groups: 1) standard chest compression, 2) chest compression with real-time audio-visual feedback using the Cardio First Angel™ (CFA; INOTECH, Nubberg, Germany) device. The primary outcome was sustained return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC). Secondary outcomes were survival to ICU and hospital discharge, incidence of sternum and rib fractures.

Detailed Description

A prospective, randomized, controlled, parallel study was conducted in patients undergoing resuscitation with chest compression for in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) in the mixed medical-surgical ICU's of 8 academic tertiary care hospitals in Iran. Patients randomized into 2 groups: 1) standard chest compression, 2) chest compression with real-time audio-visual feedback using the Cardio First Angel™ (INOTECH, Nubberg, Germany) device. Randomization accomplished using Random Allocation Software© (RAS; Informer Technologies, Inc., Madrid, Spain). Crossover was not allowed. The patient and data analyzer were blinded. The clinical provider was not blinded. The primary outcome was sustained return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC). Secondary outcomes were survival to ICU and hospital discharge, incidence of sternum and rib fractures.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
900
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU)
  • Full-code status
  • Informed consent was obtained from the patient, legal guardian, or healthcare surrogate upon ICU admission (prior to cardiac arrest event)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with any limitation of code status including but not limited to "no code" or"do not resuscitate" (DNR) and"do not intubate" (DNI), were excluded from study participation

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Standard chest compressionStandard Manual Chest CompressionCardiopulmonary resuscitation according to international guidelines with standard manual chest compression
Audiovisual compression feedbackAudiovisual compression feedbackCardiopulmonary resuscitation according to international guidelines with chest compressions performed with real-time audiovisual feedback using the Cardio First Angel™ (CFA; INOTECH, Nubberg, Germany) device.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sustained Return of Spontaneous Circulation30 minutes after completion of cardiopulmonary resuscitation

Return of spontaneous circulation

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Fracturesthrough study completion, usually less than 60 days

Number of rib or sternum fractures

Survival to ICU dischargethrough ICU discharge, usually 15-35 days

Survival to first or only ICU discharge

Survival to Hospital Dischargethrough study completion, usually 30-45 days

Survival to Hospital Discharge

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