MedPath

Study on Antibody Persistence and Immune Memory of Inactivated COVID-19 Vaccine

Completed
Conditions
COVID-19
Registration Number
NCT05072496
Lead Sponsor
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, China
Brief Summary

The study describe 1 year durability of humoral and cellular immune responses in 150 individuals who received COVID-19 inactivated vaccine. all participants were recruited aged between 18 and 59 years old. Every participant was familiarized with the aim of the study and asked to sign an informed consent agreement, and be required blood sampling at the day 0 of first dose vaccine and 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months after fully vaccination separately. From every sample, 10 ml, 10 ml, and 5 ml were dispensed in three vacuum blood collection tubes. Peripheral blood lymphocytes cell (PBMC) were isolated with the two 10 ml samples contained heparin to detect immune memory cells and cytokines. RBD-IgG and neutralizing antibody be detected by 5ml sample from separating gel vacuum tubes. every individual conducted a detailed analysis comparing neutralizing antibody, TEM, TCM , and report on the cellular and humoral immunity 1 year after accept COVID-19 vaccine.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria
  • Working at the CDC
  • Between the ages of 18 and 59
  • Healthy
  • Not vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine
  • Agreed to take a blood sample
Exclusion Criteria
  • who cannot take the COVID-19 vaccine due to some personal reasons
  • history of SARS-CoV, SARS-CoV-2, or Middle East respiratory syndrome infection
  • high-risk epidemiology history within 14 days before enrolment (eg, travel or residence history in communities with case reports, or contact history with someone infected with SARS-CoV-2)
  • axillary temperature of more than 37·0℃
  • history of allergy to any vaccine component.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Durability of humoral and cellular immune responses12 months after fully vaccination

The humoral immunogenicity outcomes include the RBD-specific IgG titers and neutralising antibodies amounts at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after the second shot. The positive cutoff for RBD-specific IgG antibodies was defined as the sample cutoff (S/CO) value ≥1.0. Seroconversion of neutralising antibodies was defined as a change from seronegative at baseline to seropositive or a four-fold titre increase. The positive cutoff of the titre for neutralising antibodies was 1/4.

The cellular immune response outcomes measured by ICS assays across the blood collection time points.the percentage of RBD-specific CD4+ CD8+ memory T cells after vaccination.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The dynamic variation of the level of antibody1,3,6 , 12 month

RBD-IgG and neutralizing antibody level after vaccination at 1,3 and 6 ,12months vaccination.

Cytokine secretion by peripheral blood mononuclear cells1,3,6,12 month

To study the cytokine production of PBMC after stimulation with RBD after vaccination at 1,3,6 and 12 months vaccination,for examples IL-2,IL-5,IFN and GrB.

TCM and TEM amount varies at different time points1,3,6,12 month

The dynamic variation of specificity TCM and TEM after vaccination at 1,3,6 and 12 months vaccination.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Beijing Center for Disease Control and Prevention

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath