MedPath

Cohort Primary Hyperparathyroidism

Recruiting
Conditions
Primary Hyperparathyroidism
Registration Number
NCT05469087
Lead Sponsor
Nantes University Hospital
Brief Summary

CoHPT is a prospective, monocentric, observational cohort including all patients diagnosed with primary hyperparathyroidism in Nantes University Hospital, aiming to study the outcomes associated with parathyroidectomy. Clinical and biochemical evaluation is performed at the inclusion, and 6, 12, 36 and 60 months. A biocollection is collected. The main hypotheses are that parathyroidectomy could improve cardiovascular, renal, bone, and cardiovascular outcomes along with quality of life.

Detailed Description

Primaty hyperparathyroidism is the third most frequent endocrine disorder, which only curative treatment is the parathyroidectomy (approximately 8000/year). However, evidences suggest that the mildest forms of PHPT could be safely monitored with simple surveillance. However, to define surgical indications is challenging because data regarding the impach of surgery on several outcomes (namely cardiovascular, bone, renal or quality of life) are controversial.

CoHPT is a prospective, monocentric, observational cohort including all consecutive patients diagnosed with sporadic primary hyperparathyroidism in Nantes University Hospital aiming to study the outcomes associated with parathyroidectomy. Patients are followed even if surgery is not performed.

A systematic clinical and biochemical evaluation is performed at the inclusion, and 6, 12, 36 and 60 months. These informations include demographic and general medical data, pre-operative imaging exams, post-operative outcomes, histopathological analysis, evaluation of the impact of primary hyperparathyroidism and its surgery on target organs (bone, kidney, cardiovascular) and quality of life. Fasting blood samples are also collected to constitute a biocollection, in order to measure biomarkers related to the bone remodeling and the cardiovascular risk.

The objectives are:

* To know the long-term consequences of the primary hyperparathyroidism treatment or observation.

* To better define the surgical indications

* To better understand the mechanisms of the cardiovascular impairment by using the biocollection

* To study the medico-economics consequences of the surgical management versus simple surveillance

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
403
Inclusion Criteria

• Age > 18

Exclusion Criteria
  • Age < 18
  • Pregnancy / lactation
  • Adults underguardianship
  • Secondary/tertiary hyperparathyroidism
  • Multiple endocrine neoplasia

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Occurrence of cardiovascular events, after parathyroidectomy for primary hyperparathyroidismBetween inclusion and 12 months after surgery

Cardiovascular events include myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular and peripheral arterial events

Change in homeostasis model assessment HOMA-IR index after surgeryBetween inclusion and 12 months after surgery

HOMA-IR is calculated using fasting plasma glucose and insulin level, with the following formula: (fasting plasma insulin (mIU/L) × fasting plasma glucose (mmol/L))/22.5

Change in arterial stiffness after surgeryBetween inclusion and 12 months after surgery

Arterial stiffness is reflected by the measurement of the pulse wave velocity using the PoPmeter® instrument

Change in plasma triglycerides concentration after surgeryBetween inclusion and 12 months after surgery

Plasma triglycerides (mg/dL) will be measured using enzymatic method

Change in homeostasis model assessment HOMA-B index after surgeryBetween inclusion and 12 months after surgery

HOMA-B is calculated using fasting plasma glucose and insulin level, with the following formula: 20 × fasting plasma insulin (mIU/L)/\[fasting plasma glucose (mmol/L) - 3.5\]

Change in LDL-cholesterol concentration after surgeryBetween inclusion and 12 months after surgery

Plasma LDL-cholesterol (mg/dL) will be directly measured using enzymatic method

Change in HDL-cholesterol concentration after surgeryBetween inclusion and 12 months after surgery

Plasma HDL-cholesterol (mg/dL) will be measured using enzymatic method

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in LDL-cholesterol concentration after surgeryBetween inclusion and 60 months after surgery

Plasma LDL-cholesterol (mg/dL) will be directly measured using enzymatic method

Change in arterial stiffness after surgeryBetween inclusion and 60 months after surgery

Arterial stiffness is reflected by the measurement of the pulse wave velocity using the PoPmeter® instrument

Change in bone-specific alkaline phosphatasesBetween inclusion and 60 months after surgery

Alkaline phosphatases (IU/L) are measured using ELISA enzymatic method

Change in the mental component score of the SF-36 questionnaire after surgeryBetween inclusion and 60 months after surgery

The mental component score is calculated from 4 items of the SF-36 questionnaire related to mental health. Results are expressed as a ratio between the included patients with values expected in an age- and sex-matched French reference population.

Medico-economic impact of parathyroidectomy for primary hyperparathyroidism in comparison with simple surveillance60 months after surgery

Takes into account the incidence of the worsening of cardiac and bone comorbidities and surgical complications. Data will be cross-referenced by probabilistic matching with the data of the Système National d'Information Interrégimes d'Assurance Maladie (SNIIR-AM)

Change in bone mineral density after parathyroidectomyBetween inclusion and 60 months after surgery

Bone mineral density is measured using Dual X-ray absorptiometry on lumbar spine, left hip, left femoral neck and left distal radius

Occurrence of cardiovascular events, after parathyroidectomy for primary hyperparathyroidismBetween inclusion and 60 months after surgery

Cardiovascular events include myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular and peripheral arterial events

Change in HDL-cholesterol concentration after surgeryBetween inclusion and 60 months after surgery

Plasma HDL-cholesterol (mg/dL) will be measured using enzymatic method

Change in homeostasis model assessment HOMA-IR index after surgeryBetween inclusion and 60 months after surgery

HOMA-IR is calculated using fasting plasma glucose and insulin level, with the following formula: (fasting plasma insulin (mIU/L) × fasting plasma glucose (mmol/L))/22.5

Change in P1NPBetween inclusion and 60 months after surgery

P1NP (µg/L) are measured using ELISA enzymatic method

Change in plasma triglycerides concentration after surgeryBetween inclusion and 60 months after surgery

Plasma triglycerides (mg/dL) will be measured using enzymatic method

Change in homeostasis model assessment HOMA-B index after surgeryBetween inclusion and 60 months after surgery

HOMA-B is calculated using fasting plasma glucose and insulin level, with the following formula: 20 × fasting plasma insulin (mIU/L)/\[fasting plasma glucose (mmol/L) - 3.5\]

Change in plasma CTXBetween inclusion and 60 months after surgery

CTX (µg/L) are measured using ELISA enzymatic method

Change in renal outcomes (estimated glomerular filtration rate) after parathyroidectomyBetween inclusion and 60 months after surgery

Estimated glomerular filtration rate will be calculated using the CKD-EPI equation from the measured serum creatinine

Change in the physical component score of the SF-36 questionnaire after surgeryBetween inclusion and 60 months after surgery

The physical component score is calculated from 4 items of the SF-36 questionnaire related to physical health. Results are expressed as a ratio between the included patients with values expected in an age- and sex-matched French reference population (available in Perneger T, Leplège A, Ecosse E. Le questionnaire MOS SF-36: manuel de l'utilisateur et guide d'interprétation des scores; Paris: Editions Estem. 2001:1-156.)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Nantes University Hospital

🇫🇷

Nantes, Loire-Atlantique, France

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