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Perception of positive pressure assisted expiration using the non-invasive ventilation mode Pursed-Lip Breathing Ventilation (PLBV) in lung healthy, spontanously breathing volunteers

Not Applicable
Conditions
Healthy volunteers
J44
Other chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Registration Number
DRKS00022306
Lead Sponsor
niversitätsklinikum Freiburg, Klinik für Anästhesiologie und Intensivmedizin
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Pending
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
23
Inclusion Criteria

written informed consent, age 18 years or > 18, male/female/d

Exclusion Criteria

General Contraindications:
Denial of consent at any phase of the examination
acute or chronic lung disease
Cardiovascular disease with impact on physical abilities
Adipositas BMI =35 kg/m2
language barrier

Contraindications for NIV:
severe facial skin disease
head and brain injury
pneumothorax/ air embolism
general myopathy
lack of cognitive or physical adequacy
anatomical facial malformation (clefts)
mask phobia
acute severe congestive heart failure
trigeminal neuralgia with severe hypersensibility in the facial area the mask is placed in
severe epistaxis (nousebleed)

Contraindications for electrical impedance tomography:
cardiac pace maker
implanted cardioverter or defibrillator
intracardiac vitia

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Perception of the dynamic pressure support during expiration in the PLBV mode in comparison to a static expiratory pressure support (10-pointed scale: comfortable - not tolerable).<br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
(1) most comfortable expiratory pressure support (Forced-Choice-method), (2) respiratory rate, (3) tidal volume, (4) endaxpiratory CO2, (5) intrahoracal gas volumine, measured by electrical impedance tomography, (6) heart rate, (7) non-invasive blood pressure, (8) oxygen saturation
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