Extension Study of Carvedilol RCT Study
- Conditions
- Liver CirrhosisPortal Hypertension
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT05021406
- Lead Sponsor
- Beijing Friendship Hospital
- Brief Summary
Patients who have completed 2-years treatment in RCT Study of carvedilol will receive another 2-years extension therapy, aiming to investigate the long-term efficacy of carvedilol for the prevention of esophageal varices in treated HBV cirrhotic patients.
- Detailed Description
Carvedilol has been shown to be more potent in decreasing portal hypertension than propranolol. But the efficacy of carvedilol to prevent esophageal varices progression in nucleoside analogue (NUCs) treatment HBV related cirrhotic patients was unclear. Previous RCT study aimed to explore the effects of carvedilol for the prevention of the esophageal varices progression on HBV cirrhotic patients with anti-viral therapy has been conducted (NCT03736265). Patients who have completed 2-years treatment in RCT Study of carvedilol will receive another 2-years extension therapy, aiming to investigate the long-term efficacy of carvedilol for the prevention of esophageal varices in treated HBV cirrhotic patients. Patients were allocated according to the outcome of EDGs at 2-year during RCT study. Patients will be assessed at baseline and every six months for blood cell count, liver function test, HBVDNA, AFP, prothrombin time, liver ultrasonography, and Fibroscan. A third EGDs will be performed at 4-year.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 240
- Subjects who completed the 2-year RCT study of carvedilol in HBV cirrhotic patients with anti-viral therapy;
- Subjects who are willing to participate the extension study.
- Subjects who refused to receive 2-year EGD examination during the previous RCT study;
- Subjects who could not compliance with the protocol judged by investigators;
- Subjects who are not suitable for the study judged by investigators.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Carvedilol+ NUCs therapy Carvedilol 12.5 MG Patients randomized to Carvedilol combined with NUCs group during the previous 2-year treatment of RCT study; Patients showed the progression of esophageal varices in NUCs group during the 2-year treatment of RCT study. Based on nucleoside analogue (NUCs), carvedilol will be added to the patients. Carvedilol is started at a dose of 6.25 mg once per day, and will increase to a dose of 12.5 mg once per day after 1 week. Target dose will be maintained at 12.5 mg once per day if patients with systolic blood pressure not lower than 90 mm Hg and HR no less than 50 beats/min.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method The progression incidence of esophageal varices after 4-year therapy 4-year Progression of esophageal varices defines as follows:
1. Varices developed from small (F1) to medium or large (F2/F3)
2. Varices developed from medium (F2) to large (F3)
3. New-onset red sign without change in the degree of varices.
4. Bleeding from esophageal varices.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method The incidence of liver cirrhosis decompensation 4-year Cumulative rate of liver cirrhosis decompensation, including bleeding, ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, ect.
The incidence of hepatic cellular carcinoma, death or liver transplantation. 4-year Cumulative rate of hepatic cellular carcinoma, death or liver transplantation.
The change of non-invasive assessment score reflecting liver fibrosis. 4-year Higher scores mean a worse outcome.
The change of non-invasive assessment score reflecting liver function. 4-year Higher scores mean a worse outcome.
The dynamic change of liver stiffness quantified by transient elastography. 4-year The dynamic change of liver stiffness quantified by transient elastography.
Trial Locations
- Locations (14)
Peking University People's Hospital
🇨🇳Beijing, Beijing, China
Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University
🇨🇳Beijing, Beijing, China
Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University
🇨🇳Beijing, Beijing, China
The First Affiliated Hospital of Shanghai Jiao Tong University
🇨🇳Shanghai, Shanghai, China
Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center
🇨🇳Shanghai, Shanghai, China
Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University
🇨🇳Beijing, Beijing, China
Beijing Ditan Hospital Capital Medical University
🇨🇳Beijing, Beijing, China
Affiliated Hospital of Yanbian University
🇨🇳Yanji, Jilin, China
Tianjin Second People's Hospital
🇨🇳Tianjin, Tianjin, China
Tianjin Third Central Hospital, Tianjin Medical University
🇨🇳Tianjin, Tianjin, China
Tianjin Xiqing Hospital
🇨🇳Tianjin, Tianjin, China
Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University
🇨🇳Shanghai, Shanghai, China
Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
🇨🇳Xinjiang, Xinjiang, China
Peking University First Hospital
🇨🇳Beijing, Beijing, China