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PLASMA Trial: A Dose-Response Study of A-002 In Subjects With Stable Coronary Artery Disease

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
Registration Number
NCT00455546
Lead Sponsor
Anthera Pharmaceuticals
Brief Summary

The study will be conducted at up to 80 centers worldwide and will be a double-blind randomized parallel group placebo controlled study among subjects with stable coronary artery disease (CAD). Subjects will be randomized to receive either placebo tablets or one of 4 orally active doses of A-002. The duration of study drug therapy will be 8 weeks.

Detailed Description

A-002 represents a novel therapy for the treatment of atherosclerosis and coronary artery disease (CAD). Through the inhibition of activity A-002 may provide multifunctional activity directed against key facets of the disease process, namely a) inflammation, b) atherogenic lipid profiles and c) the atherosclerotic process. Non-clinical and clinical data from recent studies have demonstrated the benefit of early and aggressive anti-inflammatory therapy to reduce cardiovascular risk. Recent clinical studies have provided a strong association between levels and cardiovascular event risk. The proposed Phase 2 clinical pharmacology study (Study No. AN-CVD-2221) will examine the effects of 4 different doses of A-002 compared with placebo, on enzyme levels and activity after 8 weeks of treatment. In addition, the effect of treatment on inflammatory markers of cardiovascular risk (C-reactive protein \[CRP\]), lipid levels and lipoprotein subclasses and other soluble biomarkers (e.g., ICAM-1, VCAM-1, TNF, MCP-1 etc) will also be assessed.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
400
Inclusion Criteria

Subjects are eligible for inclusion if they meet the following inclusion criteria:

  • Men and women > 18 years of age
  • Written informed consent from the subject
  • Stable CAD
  • Stable medical condition, will be compliant and able to comply with the requirements of the protocol
Exclusion Criteria
  • Subjects must NOT meet any of the following exclusion criteria:
  • Planned CABG
  • Hospitalization for acute coronary syndrome if troponin level is >0.1 ng/mL in the preceding 6 weeks
  • Hospitalization for ST-segment acute myocardial infarction (STEMI) in the preceding 12 weeks
  • Subjects with chronic inflammatory disease (e.g., RA), inflammatory bowel disease, recent (12 weeks) systemic or localized infection (the latter requiring clinical intervention), or major surgery
  • hs-CRP >15 mg/L repeated on at least 2 occasions >24 hours apart due to non-cardiovascular systemic inflammatory conditions (e.g., rheumatoid disease)
  • Acute or chronic heart failure as defined by the NYHA classification as functional Class III or Class IV

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Comparison of active and placebo treatments with respect to change from Baseline to Week 8 in sPLA2 levels and activity.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Comparison of active and placebo treatments with respect to change in: Inflammatory markers, lipid and biochemical parameters, and LDL and HDL subclasses.

Trial Locations

Locations (32)

Mobile Heart Specialists

🇺🇸

Mobile, Alabama, United States

Sonoran Health Specialists

🇺🇸

Scottsdale, Arizona, United States

Central Arkansas Research

🇺🇸

Hot Springs, Arkansas, United States

Broward General Medical Center

🇺🇸

Ft. Lauderdale, Florida, United States

Charlotte Cardiovascuar Research

🇺🇸

Port Charlotte, Florida, United States

Florida Cardiovascular Institute

🇺🇸

Tampa, Florida, United States

Augusta Cardiology Clinic, PC

🇺🇸

Augusta, Georgia, United States

Louisville Cardiology Medical Group

🇺🇸

Louisville, Kentucky, United States

Maine Research Associates

🇺🇸

Auburn, Maine, United States

University of Michigan

🇺🇸

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Scroll for more (22 remaining)
Mobile Heart Specialists
🇺🇸Mobile, Alabama, United States

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