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Pharmacodynamic Study of AZD1722 in End-stage Renal Disease Patients on Hemodialysis

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
End Stage Renal Disease
ESRD
Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 5
Interventions
Drug: Placebo (in-patient)
Drug: AZD1722 (out-patient)
Drug: AZD1722 (in-patient)
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT01764854
Lead Sponsor
Ardelyx
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if the study drug is safe, tolerable and active in reducing fluid overload/weight gain between dialysis sessions for patients with End Stage Renal Disease on Hemodialysis.

Detailed Description

This is a Phase 2, multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacodynamics of the study drug in male and female patients with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis. The study consists of a 2 week treatment-free run-in period where entry criteria are verified, a 4-week treatment period, of which the first week of treatment will be performed as an in-patient study in a clinical pharmacology unit (CPU) and the remaining three weeks of treatment will performed as an out-patient study, and a 2-week treatment-free follow-up period.

Safety assessments will be performed at regular intervals and will include clinical and vital signs, clinical laboratory evaluations, ECGs, and AE monitoring. Pharmacodynamic assessments will include, but are not limited to, interdialytic weight gain (IDWG), blood pressure, and stool sodium excretion. Pharmacokinetic assessments will include blood sampling for measurement of study drug plasma concentrations.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
88
Inclusion Criteria
  • Males or females aged 18 to 80 years, inclusive;
  • Body mass index between 18 and 45 kg/m2, inclusive;
  • Ambulatory (≥ 6 months) maintenance hemodialysis;
  • Stable dialysis treatment regimen 3x/week for ≥ 2 months prior to screening visit.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Currently taking diuretic medication;
  • Has a urine production of ≥ 200 ml/day (based on a 24-hour measurement starting on Day -1 and completed prior to randomization);
  • Predialysis systolic BP >200 mmHg or diastolic BP >110 mmHg on two successive occasions during the 2-week run-in period;
  • Predialysis SBP < 110 mmHg on two successive occasions during the 2-week run-in period

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Placebo- in patientPlacebo (in-patient)Placebo (size and color matched to experimental drug) administered in a clinical pharmacology unit
AZD1722 out-patientAZD1722 (out-patient)Tenapanor
AZD1722- in patientAZD1722 (in-patient)Tenapanor administered in a clinical pharmacology unit
Placebo out-patientPlaceboPlacebo
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Mean Weekly Interdialytic Weight Gain (IDWG)Run-in period (Weeks -2 and -1) versus Week 4 (end of treatment)

Patients are weighed pre dialysis prior to their first dialysis of the week. This measure looks at the change in pre-dialysis weight over time

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Stool Sodium ContentDays 1 through 7

The amount of sodium in a days worth of stool output

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Denver Nephrology

🇺🇸

Denver, Colorado, United States

DaVita Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Southwest Clinical Research Institute

🇺🇸

Tempe, Arizona, United States

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