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Clinical Trials/NCT03495453
NCT03495453
Completed
Not Applicable

Directional Versus Orbital Atherectomy Plaque Modification and Luminal Area Assessment of the Femoro-popliteal Artery Via Intravascular Ultrasound

NYU Langone Health1 site in 1 country94 target enrollmentMarch 23, 2018

Overview

Phase
Not Applicable
Intervention
Not specified
Conditions
Peripheral Artery Disease
Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
Enrollment
94
Locations
1
Primary Endpoint
Change in Minimal Luminal Area
Status
Completed
Last Updated
2 years ago

Overview

Brief Summary

This single center prospective, randomized study will be conducted to investigate plaque removal and luminal gain using CSI's DIAMONDBACK 360® Peripheral Orbital Atherectomy System (OAS) (St.Paul, MN) versus Medtronic's Hawkone Directional Atherectomy system (DAS) (Minneapolis, MN) assessed by angiography and Intravascular Ultrasound (IVUS) in patients diagnosed with symptomatic obstructive femoro-popliteal disease will be analyzed. Both devices have received clearance by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use by the label indication.Subjects will be randomized in a 1:1 fashion to receive treatment with either OAS (using CSI device) followed by Inpact Admiral drug coated balloon (DCB) or DAS (using the Hawkone device) followed by DCB. Subjects in both arms will undergo IVUS before and after atherectomy, as well as at the conclusion of the procedure. Clinical data will be collected at baseline, immediately prior to the procedure, during and immediately after the procedures, and within 30 days, 6 and 12 months office visits after the procedure. Data may also be collected at office or hospital visits that are not scheduled but occur up to 12 months after the procedure, if they pertain to treatment related to the obstructive SFA disease. Data to be collected for this study includes demographics, medical history, procedural parameters and follow-up. The study will be conducted at one study center, 90 subjects will be enrolled in the trial with plan to accrue 60 subjects - 30 patients enrolled in the OAS arm and 30 patients enrolled in the DAS arm. The duration of the study is expected to be approximately 2 years from the date of first enrollment (1 year for enrollment of 60 subjects and a year for follow-up).

Registry
clinicaltrials.gov
Start Date
March 23, 2018
End Date
August 31, 2023
Last Updated
2 years ago
Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Parallel
Sex
All

Investigators

Responsible Party
Sponsor

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Subject's age ≥ 18 years;
  • Subject (or Legal Guardian if applicable) is willing and able to provide consent before any study-specific test or procedure is performed, signs the consent form, and agrees to attend all required follow-up visits.
  • Chronic, symptomatic lower limb ischemia defined as Rutherford categories 1-4
  • Target lesion(s) located in a superficial femoral or popliteal arteries
  • Degree of stenosis ≥70% via Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA)
  • Total Lesion Length ≥ 80 mm and ≤ 150 mm
  • Reference Vessel ≥ 3.0 mm and \<6.5mm
  • Patent infrapopliteal artery, i.e., single vessel runoff or better with at least one of three vessels patent (\<50% stenosis) to the ankle or foot with no planned intervention.
  • Subject is an acceptable candidate for percutaneous intervention using the OAS or DAS in accordance with their labeled indications and instructions for use

Exclusion Criteria

  • Subjects who have an:
  • Previously stented target lesion/vessel.
  • Subjects who have undergone prior surgery of the SFA/PA in the target limb to treat atherosclerotic disease.
  • Presence of aneurysm in the target vessel.
  • Interventional treatment is intended for in-stent restenosis at the peripheral vascular site.
  • Target vessel with moderate or severe angulation (e.g., \> 30°) or tortuosity at the treatment segment, that precludes safe advancement of the atherectomy device.
  • Pre-planned interventional treatment includes planned laser, brachytherapy or atherectomy procedure other than OAS or DAS.
  • Known hypersensitivity or contraindication to contrast dye that, in the opinion of the investigator, cannot be adequately pre-medicated.
  • Known hypersensitivity/allergy to antiplatelet, anticoagulant, thrombolytic medications
  • Platelet count \<80,000 mm3 or \>600,000 mm3 or history of bleeding diathesis.

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Change in Minimal Luminal Area

Time Frame: Day 0, Immediately before procedure, immediately after procedure

To be measured via Intravasular Ultrasound (IVUS) before and after atherectomy

Change in Percentage Diameter Stenosis (%DS)

Time Frame: Day 0, Immediately before and after procedure

Angiographic measurements of diameter stenosis following atherectomy

Secondary Outcomes

  • Change in Percentage Plaque Volume(Day 0, Immediately before procedure, immediately after procedure)

Study Sites (1)

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