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Combination of Vitamin C and N-Acetylcysteine to Improve Functional Outcome After Rotator Cuff Repair

Phase 4
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Rotator Cuff Tears
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT06384833
Lead Sponsor
Mahidol University
Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if vitamin C and N-acetylcysteine work to improve shoulder functional score after rotator cuff repair. It will also learn about the safety of vitamin C and N-acetylcysteine. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Do vitamin C and N-acetylcysteine improve the shoulder functional score of participants? Do vitamin C and N-acetylcysteine improve healing of rotator tendon? Researchers will compare vitamin C and N-acetylcysteine to a placebo (a look-alike substance that contains no drug) to see if vitamin C and N-acetylcysteine works to improve shoulder functional score after rotator cuff repair.

Participants will:

Take vitamin C and N-acetylcysteine or a placebo every day for 45 days. Visit the OPD three times at 2 week, 6 month and 12 month after surgery for checkups and tests.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
110
Inclusion Criteria
  • All patient who undergone arthroscopic primary rotator cuff complete repair.
  • Clinical history and symptom consistent with rotator cuff tear.
  • MRI confirmation of rotator cuff tear.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Non-reparable or partial rotator cuff repair.
  • High grade fatty degeneration of the rotator cuff (Goutallier III, IV)
  • At least one torn tendon with retraction to the glenoid (stage 3 of Patte classification)
  • Rotator cuff retear.
  • Isolated subscapularis tear.
  • Patient who loss follow up.
  • Patent who cannot respond questionnaire.
  • Patient who allergy to vitamin C or N-acetylcysteine.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Ascorbic Acid and N-acetylcysteineN-acetyl cysteineVitamin C 500 mg IV q4h for 4 doses PO d0 N-acetylcysteine 600mg 1 tab PO OD for 45 days Vitamin C 100mg 5 tab PO BID for 45 days
PlaceboplaceboPlacebo of vitamin C (0.9%NaCl) 100 ml IV q4h for 4 doses PO day0 Placebo of N-acetylcysteine 1 tab PO OD for 45 days Placebo of Vitamin C 5 tab PO BID for 45 days
Ascorbic Acid and N-acetylcysteineAscorbic acidVitamin C 500 mg IV q4h for 4 doses PO d0 N-acetylcysteine 600mg 1 tab PO OD for 45 days Vitamin C 100mg 5 tab PO BID for 45 days
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
ASES score6 months after surgery

American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) Shoulder Score

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
UCLA shoulder scale6 months after surgery

The University of California-Los Angeles (UCLA) shoulder scale

WORC index6 months after surgery

Western Ontario Rotator Cuff Index

Tendon healing at 6 months postoperatively6 months after surgery

Sugaya ultrasound classification

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