A New Diagnostic Paradigm for Retinitis Pigmentosa Secondary to USH2A Pathogenic Variants
- Conditions
- USH2A Variant Retinitis Pigmentosa
- Interventions
- Diagnostic Test: microRNAs analysis
- Registration Number
- NCT06545253
- Lead Sponsor
- IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele
- Brief Summary
Aim of the study is to perform a non-invasive multimodal retinal imaging investigation in a cohort of patients affected by USH2A retinitis pigmentosa (USH2A-RP), in order to develop a new diagnostic paradigm to categorize clinically relevant subgroups. All the procedures will be performed according to normal clinical practice. In addition, a novel quantitative profiling of serum microRNAs will be carried out in order to analyze the clinical importance of microRNA biomarkers in the clinical setting of the disease.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- NOT_YET_RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 60
- age >18 years
- genetically confirmed diagnosis of USH2A-RP
- availability of genetic tests to assess the pathogenic variants
- inability to understand and sign the written informed consent form
- any inflammatory, infectious or degenerative eye disease
- media opacities resulting incompatible with good imaging quality
- uncontrolled systemic, metabolic, autoimmune neuroinflammatory and neurodegenerative disease
- ophthalmologic surgery within the previous six months
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description USH2A-RP microRNAs analysis Patients affected by genetically-confirmed USH2A-RP. controls microRNAs analysis Healthy control subjects
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Clinical relevance of microRNAs in USH2A-RP 6 months period following the last follow-up visit For all patients enrolled, at baseline, peripheral blood sampling will be collected.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method To test the association between specific microRNAs profiles and the quantitative multimodal retinal imaging findings 6 months period following the last follow-up visit At baseline and month 12 follow-up visit, all enrolled patients with a genetically confirmed diagnosis of USH2A-RP, will undergo the following procedures:
* complete ophthalmic examination, including best corrected visual acuity measurement using standard ETDRS charts, intraocular pressure, slit-lamp biomicroscopy of the anterior and posterior segment;
* multimodal retinal imaging including: Ultrawide field imaging either with Optos devices; Blue-light fundus autofluorescence (FAF); Infrared imaging (IR); Multicolor imaging with Spectralis SD-OCT; Optical coherence tomography (OCT) with Spectralis SD-OCT; Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) of the macula; visual field with standard 30.2 test pattern by Humphrey field analyzer.