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A New Diagnostic Paradigm for Retinitis Pigmentosa Secondary to USH2A Pathogenic Variants

Not yet recruiting
Conditions
USH2A Variant Retinitis Pigmentosa
Interventions
Diagnostic Test: microRNAs analysis
Registration Number
NCT06545253
Lead Sponsor
IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele
Brief Summary

Aim of the study is to perform a non-invasive multimodal retinal imaging investigation in a cohort of patients affected by USH2A retinitis pigmentosa (USH2A-RP), in order to develop a new diagnostic paradigm to categorize clinically relevant subgroups. All the procedures will be performed according to normal clinical practice. In addition, a novel quantitative profiling of serum microRNAs will be carried out in order to analyze the clinical importance of microRNA biomarkers in the clinical setting of the disease.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • age >18 years
  • genetically confirmed diagnosis of USH2A-RP
  • availability of genetic tests to assess the pathogenic variants
Exclusion Criteria
  • inability to understand and sign the written informed consent form
  • any inflammatory, infectious or degenerative eye disease
  • media opacities resulting incompatible with good imaging quality
  • uncontrolled systemic, metabolic, autoimmune neuroinflammatory and neurodegenerative disease
  • ophthalmologic surgery within the previous six months

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
USH2A-RPmicroRNAs analysisPatients affected by genetically-confirmed USH2A-RP.
controlsmicroRNAs analysisHealthy control subjects
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical relevance of microRNAs in USH2A-RP6 months period following the last follow-up visit

For all patients enrolled, at baseline, peripheral blood sampling will be collected.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To test the association between specific microRNAs profiles and the quantitative multimodal retinal imaging findings6 months period following the last follow-up visit

At baseline and month 12 follow-up visit, all enrolled patients with a genetically confirmed diagnosis of USH2A-RP, will undergo the following procedures:

* complete ophthalmic examination, including best corrected visual acuity measurement using standard ETDRS charts, intraocular pressure, slit-lamp biomicroscopy of the anterior and posterior segment;

* multimodal retinal imaging including: Ultrawide field imaging either with Optos devices; Blue-light fundus autofluorescence (FAF); Infrared imaging (IR); Multicolor imaging with Spectralis SD-OCT; Optical coherence tomography (OCT) with Spectralis SD-OCT; Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) of the macula; visual field with standard 30.2 test pattern by Humphrey field analyzer.

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