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Blood Glucose Control With A Software-Algorithm In Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Patients

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Critical Illness
Interventions
Other: enhanced model predictive control algorithm (eMPC)
Registration Number
NCT00735163
Lead Sponsor
B. Braun Melsungen AG
Brief Summary

Hyperglycemia is common in critically ill patients and associated with an adverse outcome. Recently, large randomized controlled trials have demonstrated that tight glycaemic control (TGC) reduces morbidity and mortality in this population. Based on this emerging evidence intensive insulin therapy is currently finding its way into the critical care practice.

In the meantime numerous insulin infusion protocols, which are based on frequent bedside glucose monitoring, have been implemented. Recent reviews comparing different types of protocols describe widely ranging practice and difficulties in achieving TGC despite extensive efforts of the intensive care unit (ICU) staff. A fully automated algorithm may help to overcome some of these limitations by excluding intuitive interventions and integrating relevant clinical data in the decision-making process. The primary objective of the current study is to investigate the performance (efficacy) of a control algorithm for glycaemic control in ICU patients for the whole length of ICU stay.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age: > 18 years of age
  • Stay in the ICU expected to be > 120 h
  • Blood glucose > 110 mg/dl or patient on insulin treatment
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with hyperglycaemic crisis/ketoacidosis due to insulin deficiency.
  • Known or suspected allergy to insulin
  • Any disease or condition which the investigator or treating physician feels would interfere with the trial or the safety of the patient (i.e., liver failure, other fatal organ failures)
  • Moribund patients likely to die within 24 hours

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Aenhanced model predictive control algorithm (eMPC)improved model predictive control algorithm (eMPC) for glycaemic control in ICU patients
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
percentage of time within the predefined glucose target range of 80-110 mg/dLfrom start of treatment to the last glucose measurement under treatment
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
hypoglycemias (lab) and possible attendant clinical symptoms (e.g. convulsions)from start of treatment to the last glucose measurement under treatment
Usability parameters like convenience of alarming function; workload; blood sampling frequencyfrom start of treatment to the last glucose measurement under treatment
Concomitant medication including insulin infusion rate, parenteral/enteral nutritionfrom start of treatment to the last glucose measurement under treatment

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Medical University Graz

🇦🇹

Graz, Austria

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