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Conservative Treatment in Patients With Symptomatic Femoroacetabular Impingement

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Symptomatic Femoroacetabular Impingement
Interventions
Other: Neuromuscular training
Registration Number
NCT02368483
Lead Sponsor
Schulthess Klinik
Brief Summary

This is a single-group, prospective, intervention study. A total of 30 participants with unilateral symptomatic femoroacetabular impingement will be included into the study. The intervention consists in neuromuscular training for the lower limb muscles (12 weeks, 2 times/week supervised training, 2 times/week home training). The training includes physical exercises routinely used worldwide in clinical settings. No control intervention group was included into the study because nowadays there is no standard conservative treatment for patients with symptomatic femoroacetabular impingement. Assessments will be performed at (1) baseline, (2) mid-intervention, (3) end-intervention, and (4) follow-up. Clinical, functional, neuromuscular and self-reported parameters will be collected during assessments.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
34
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of unilateral symptomatic FAI according to clinical, radiographic and magnetic resonance imaging criteria
  • Living place: Canton of Zurich or neighbouring Cantons
  • Signed written informed consent to participate into the study
Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous hip surgery
  • Any surgery to the lower limbs in the prior 6 months
  • Congenital/developmental dysplasia
  • Hip osteoarthritis
  • Initiation of opioid analgesia and corticosteroid injection for hip pain within the prior 30 days
  • BMI >35 kg/m2
  • Significant cardiorespiratory diseases

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Neuromuscular trainingNeuromuscular training-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Hip Function as measured using the Hip Outcome Score questionnaireChange from Baseline in Hip Function at 12 weeks

Hip Function was assessed using the Hip Outcome Score. The Hip Outcome score is a questionnaire used to evaluate hip function during daily and sport activities. Two independent scores are obtained: one for activities of daily living and one for sport activities.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Movement Control Quality as measured using a visual rating scaleChange from Baseline in Movement Control Quality at 12 weeks

Overall body movement pattern quality is visually assessed during the performance of 5 lower extremity functional tests (single-leg squat, lunge, hop lunge, single-leg bridge, single-leg ventral plank).

Hip Muscle Strength as measured using dynamometryChange from Baseline in Hip Muscle Strength at 12 weeks

Hip abduction, adduction, internal rotation and external rotation isometric maximal voluntary contraction strength is evaluated with hand-held dynamometry. Hip flexion and extension isometric maximal voluntary contraction strength is evaluated with isokinetic dynamometry.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Schulthess Clinic

🇨🇭

Zurich, Switzerland

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