TCTR20190104002尚未招募未知
Effects of Proprioceptive Training and Craniocervical Flexors Training on Balance Control in Smartphone Users with Balance Impairment: A Randomized Control Trial
Human Movement Sciences, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Khon Kaen University0 个研究点目标入组 45 人开始时间: 2019年1月4日最近更新:
适应症
试验速览
- 阶段
- 未知
- 状态
- 尚未招募
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 45
研究概览
简要总结
暂无简介。
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 25 Years（—）
- 性别
- All
入选标准
- •Participants who meet the following criteria will be included in this study.
- •1) Subclinical neck pain with recurrent outbreaks and low-grade neck dysfunction but do not take regular treatment (Lee HJ et al., 2004; Lee HJ et al., 2005; Lee HY et al., 2008)
- •2) University students, 18-25 years of age, BMI ≤ 30 kg/m2 (Hegazy AA et al., 2016; Gustafsson E et al., 2010)
- •3) Have experience on smartphone use more than 6 months (Xie Y et al., 2016)
- •4) Use smartphone at least 2 hours per day (Xie Y et al., 2016)
- •5) Have neck disability index (NDI) score between 5/50 and 15/50 (Izquierdo TG et al., 2016; Falla D et al., 2008; Jull G et al., 2007)
- •6) Have Mild (VAS 5 - 44 mm) to moderate (VAS 45 - 74 mm) pain scores (Zakaria HM et al., 2017)
- •7) Voluntary participants who can read and understand English
- •8) Subclinical neck pain with balance impairment by BESS score ≥ 15 (Iverson GL et al., 2008)
排除标准
- •Participants who meet the following criteria will be excluded.
- •1) Any visual (if larger letter sizes than 20/20 eyesight), auditory, vestibular, neurology deficits (El Azab DR et al., 2017; Field S et al., 2008)
- •2) Any traumatic injuries or surgical interventions of the spine and lower limb within one year (Kim GY et al., 2012; Xie Y et al., 2016)
- •3) Any medical condition which may have a negative effect on balance such as type II diabetes mellitus (Kim GY et al., 2012; Xie Y et al., 2016)
- •4) Chronic musculoskeletal diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, connective tissue disorders such as fibromyalgia (Xie Y et al., 2016), severe low back pain, lower limb fractures and injuries (Lee JH et al., 2014)
- •5) Who participated in any of the neck muscles strengthening and balance training over the past 12 months (Wing Chiu TT et al., 2005)
- •6) Have Beck Disability Index (BDI) score > 30/63 (Whitney SL et al., 2007)
- •7) Have benign postural paroxysmal vertigo (BPPV), migraine, cervicogenic dizziness and Dizziness Handicap Inventory DHI score > 30/100 (Whitney SL et al., 2004)
- •8) Who participated in any of the neck muscles strengthening and balance training over the past 12 months (Wing Chiu TT et al., 2005)
- •9) Had taken any sedative drug or alcohol within the past 48 hours (Kim GY et al., 2012; Røgind H al., 2003)
- •10) Any medical condition that prevented exercise such as exercise-induced asthma, severe heart disease, cervical myelopathy, congenital anomalies, muscular contracture or bony block, psychological and cognitive disturbance.
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