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Effects of Ten-Weeks Progressive Resistance Training on Neuromuscular Performance, Mobility, Heart Rate Variability and Sleep Quality in Persons With Multiple Sclerosis

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Multiple Sclerosis
Interventions
Other: Testing sessions
Other: Physical exercise
Registration Number
NCT04452760
Lead Sponsor
Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia
Brief Summary

Multiple Sclerosis (ME) is a degenerative, inflammatory and autoimmune demyelinating disease of the central nervous system, characterized by demyelination due to inflammation and degeneration of the myelin sheaths enveloping nerves of the eye, periventricular grey matter, brain, spinal cord and brainstem. The symptoms associated with MS include symptomatic fatigue, muscle weakness, ataxia, mobility and balance problems or cognitive problems. Strength training has been shown to improve strength and mobility in persons with MS.

Detailed Description

Multiple Sclerosis (ME) is a degenerative, inflammatory and autoimmune demyelinating disease of the central nervous system, characterized by demyelination due to inflammation and degeneration of the myelin sheaths enveloping nerves of the eye, periventricular grey matter, brain, spinal cord and brainstem. The symptoms associated with MS include symptomatic fatigue, muscle weakness, ataxia, mobility and balance problems or cognitive problems. Resistance training has been shown to improve strength, sleep quality and mobility in persons with MS.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
36
Inclusion Criteria
  • mild or moderate disability with clinical mild spastic-ataxic gait disorder.
  • stable phase of the disease.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) < 6.
  • relapsing disease within the preceding 12 months.
  • corticosteroid treatment within the last months before study inclusion.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Control groupTesting sessionsOnly testing sessions
Progressive resistance training groupTesting sessions10-weeks of progressive resistance training group. Leg press, leg extension, calf raises, hip extension exercises.
Progressive resistance training groupPhysical exercise10-weeks of progressive resistance training group. Leg press, leg extension, calf raises, hip extension exercises.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Rate of Force DevelopmentAfter 10 weeks

Rate of force development in knee extension

SpasticityAfter 10 weeks

Pendulum test

Maximal Voluntary Isometric Contraction of Knee ExtensionAfter 10 weeks

the maximum force (N) that can be produced voluntarily by the knee extension muscles during an isometric contraction is measured. The leg of the participant is fixed to an isokinetic device, and the participant makes a 5-second attempt, developing all the strength he or she can.

Central Activation RatioAfter 10 weeks

The central activation ratio (CAR) was determined using superimposed electrical stimulation during maximum voluntary contractions

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Walking speedAfter 10 weeks

Test 10 m-walks

Static BalanceAfter 10 weeks

Romberg Test with eyes open and closed. Analysis with force plates

Functional capacityAfter 10 weeks

Sit-to-Stand Test

Heart Rate VariabilityAfter 10 weeks

Sleeping Heart Rate Variability

Sleep QualityAfter 10 weeks

Acelerometry and Karolinska Sleep Diary

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Universidad Católica San Antonio

🇪🇸

Murcia, Spain

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