MedPath

Let's Play! Healthy Kids After Cancer

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Remission
Obesity
Interventions
Behavioral: Phone Coaching Program
Registration Number
NCT02361047
Lead Sponsor
HealthPartners Institute
Brief Summary

This pilot study will evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and potential efficacy of a parent-targeted, phone-based program to prevent unhealthy weight gain and improve biomarkers of oxidative stress and inflammation among childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia survivors.

Detailed Description

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common childhood cancer, accounting for 25% of all childhood malignancies. Treatment of childhood ALL has a high success rate, with long-term event-free survival of \>85%. Treatment success, however, has not come without cost. Recognition of long-term health problems related to childhood cancer therapies is growing. Both during and after therapy, children treated for ALL are at risk for fatigue, reduced physical activity, poor dietary intake, and excessive weight gain, which are driven by physiological (chemotherapy-induced) changes and social (home/environmental) factors. The goals of this pilot study are to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and potential efficacy of a parent-targeted, phone-delivered nutrition and physical activity program to prevent unhealthy weight gain among 60 childhood ALL survivors, 4-10 years of age. Participants will be randomly assigned to either the phone-delivered parent-targeted nutrition and physical activity intervention or a standard-of-care control group. Intervention success will be benchmarked by changes in key weight-related behaviors (physical activity and dietary intake) over the 6-month trial, and initial impact of the intervention on biomarkers of inflammation and oxidative stress, fatigue, and body composition will be examined.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
42
Inclusion Criteria
  • Between 4.0 years and < 11.0 years of age at the time of recruitment
  • Previously diagnosed of ALL and currently in remission
  • Between 1-5 years post completion of chemotherapy
  • BMI ≥ 85 percentile for age and sex (overweight or obese) OR at risk for obesity (BMI between the 50th and 85th percentile and at least one overweight parent (BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2)
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of cranial radiation therapy
  • History of bone marrow transplant
  • History of relapse of ALL
  • Diagnosis of Down's Syndrome
  • Comorbidities of obesity that require immediate subspecialist referral
  • Significant pulmonary, cardiovascular, orthopedic, or musculoskeletal problems that would, in their oncologist's judgment, limit their ability to participate in physical activity
  • Significant psychiatric or neurologic disorders that would impair compliance with study protocol
  • Current participation in a weight-loss program

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Phone Coaching ProgramPhone Coaching ProgramParticipants will receive a nutrition and physical activity phone coaching program, in addition to standard-of-care physician counseling regarding lifestyle recommendations to achieve/maintain a healthy weight trajectory after cancer treatment.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Feasibility: Number of participants who complete 8 of 10 intervention sessions6 months

Measured by intervention session completion rates.

Acceptability: Number of participants who report high satisfaction with the intervention6 months

Measured by parent survey of satisfaction with intervention materials and sessions.

Retention: Number of participants who complete 6-month outcome assessments6 months

Measured by completion of the 6-month outcome assessment.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in children's BMI6 months

Staff-measured height and weight

Change in children's physical activity6 months

Measured by ActiGraph accelerometers

Change in children's dietary intake6 months

Measured by Nutrition Data System for Research (NDSR) interview

Change in children's energy level6 months

Measured by questionnaire: PedsQL Multidimensional Fatigue Scale

Change in children's biomarker outcome measures6 months

Measured by serum blood samples

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota

🇺🇸

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

🇺🇸

Memphis, Tennessee, United States

Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota

🇺🇸

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath