Screening and Brief Intervention for Prescription Stimulant Misuse and Diversion: Refining and Piloting a Curriculum for College Health Providers
Trial Snapshot
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Status
- Enrolling By Invitation
- Enrollment
- 120
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Prescription Stimulant Misuse
Study Overview
Brief Summary
A pilot randomized controlled trial to assess the feasibility, acceptability, and impact of screening and brief intervention to address prescription stimulant misuse and diversion among college students.
Detailed Description
A screening and brief intervention including a control group, face-to-face group, and e-intervention group where the focus is prevention or brief intervention or referral to treatment related to students prescription stimulant misuse and diversion behaviors. Students will complete assessments at three time points, and the health providers who implement the intervention will also complete assessments.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel
- Primary Purpose
- Other
- Masking
- None
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 18 Years to — (Adult, Older Adult)
- Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria
- •Age 18 and student at the campus serving as the intervention site; Passive recruitment: Student has a scheduled appointment for a physical/wellness exam. Active recruitment: Student has a past 3 month history of PSM or PSD.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Any eligible student who, during the course of the session, demonstrates the need for immediate mental health services, will have the study session terminated so that participant can receive needed care.
Arms & Interventions
Control
Students complete the assessments at each time point, but do not receive any intervention or informational material.
Intervention: Control (Behavioral)
F2F
After T1 assessment, students meet with a trained provider and receive prevention or brief intervention. Students then complete assessments at two additional times.
Intervention: F2F (Behavioral)
eSBI
After T1 assessment, students watch and respond to a prevention or brief intervention video series. Students then complete assessments at two additional times.
Intervention: eSBI (Behavioral)
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Prescription Stimulant Misuse
Time Frame: 30 days
Students report on their experience with prescription stimulant misuse behaviors. PSM is assessed at T1, pre-intervention, and T3, 30-Days post intervention.
Prescription Stimulant Diversion
Time Frame: 30 days
Students report on their experience with prescription stimulant diversion behaviors. PSD is assessed at T1, pre-intervention, and T3, 30-Days post intervention.
Secondary Outcomes
- PSM Intentions(30 days)
- PSD Intentions(30 days)