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Clinical Trial of Chinese Formula AMP-1915 on Metabolic Syndrome

Early Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Metabolic Syndrome X
Interventions
Drug: AMP-1915
Other: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT02605655
Lead Sponsor
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the Chinese formula AMP-1915 has effect on Metabolic Syndrome (MS) in MS patients. Half of patients received AMP-1915, while the other half received placebo.

Detailed Description

In China, the herbal formulas have been used in the treatment of diabetes for centuries. Huangqisan, investigators named it AMP-1915, is one of traditional Chinese herbal formula used to relieve diabetes which was recorded in Shengji Zonglu (General Medical Collection of Royal Benevolence) published in 1117 A.D. AMP-1915 consists of three herbs: Radix Astragali (roots of Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bge. var. mongholicus (Bge.) Hsiao, A), Mori Cortex radices (root barks of Morus alba L., M) and Puerariae Lobatae Radix (roots of Pueraria lobata (Willd.) Ohwi., P). Recent studies have shown that these three herbs and their constituents have therapeutic effects on the metabolic disorders.

This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial was conducted in a community hospital of Shanghai, China. 60 adult participants were metabolic disorder patients according with at least two impaired metabolic profiles (obesity, hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia or others). During 3-month treatment, participants were randomly divided in to two groups assigned to take AMP-1915 or placebo. AMP-1915 or placebo was mixed into instant noodles as daily meals with same color, shape, size and packaging. BMI, fasting blood glucose (FBG), triglyceride (TG), total cholesterol (TCH), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-c), insulin, HbA1c were measured before and after treatment.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Overweight (BMI >= 20) or
  • Hyperglycemia (FBG>=6.7 mmol/l) or
  • Hyperlipidemia (TG >=1.7 mmol/l or TCH>=5.72 mmol/l or HDL-c <=1.00 mmol/l or LDL-c>=3.12 mmol/l)
Exclusion Criteria

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
AMP-1915AMP-1915Instant noodles contained AMP-1915 2 g/pc with meal, 1 pc/day for 3 months.
PlaceboPlaceboInstant noodles with the same sharp and color as Experimental noodles with meal, 1 pc/day for 3 months.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Fasting blood glucose (FBG)Change from baseline FBG at 3 months

Patients' FBG from both placebo and AMP-1915-treated group was collected before treatment as a baseline and after 3-month treatment.

The difference between these two time points presents the drug effect.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Plasma HbA1cChange from baseline Plasma HbA1c at 3 months

Patients' Plasma HbA1c from both placebo and AMP-1915-treated group was measured before treatment as a baseline and after 3-month treatment.

The difference between these two time points presents the drug effect.

Body weightChange from baseline body weight at 3 months

Patients' body weight from both placebo and AMP-1915-treated group was measured before treatment as a baseline and after 3-month treatment.

The difference between these two time points presents the drug effect.

Plasma lipid levelsChange from baseline lipid levels at 3 months

Patients' blood from both placebo and AMP-1915-treated group was collected before treatment as a baseline and after 3-month treatment. Triglyceride (TG), total cholesterol (TCH), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-c) were measured.

The difference between these two time points presents the drug effect, separately.

Plasma Insulin concentrationChange from baseline insulin concentration at 3 months

Patients' insulin concentration from both placebo and AMP-1915-treated group was collected before treatment as a baseline and after 3-month treatment.

The difference between these two time points presents the drug effect.

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