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Clinical Trials/NCT01582269
NCT01582269CompletedPhase 2

A Phase 2 Study of LY2157299 Monohydrate Monotherapy or LY2157299 Monohydrate Plus Lomustine Therapy Compared to Lomustine Monotherapy in Patients With Recurrent Glioblastoma

Eli Lilly and Company1 site in 1 country158 target enrollmentStarted: April 26, 2012Last updated:
Conditions
Interventions

Trial Snapshot

Phase
Phase 2
Status
Completed
Enrollment
158
Locations
1
Primary Endpoint
Overall Survival (OS)

Study Overview

Brief Summary

The purpose of the study is to see whether treatment with LY2157299 on its own, LY2157299 plus lomustine therapy or lomustine plus placebo can help participants with brain cancer

Study Design

Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
18 Years to — (Adult, Older Adult)
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • Histological confirmed diagnosis of relapsed intracranial GB
  • Progressive Disease (PD) following standard chemoradiation
  • Prior surgical resection allowed
  • Performance status Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0 or 1
  • Adequate hematologic, hepatic and renal function
  • Discontinued all prior cancer treatments for cancer & recovered from the acute effects of therapy
  • Tumor specimen must be available for a central pathology review and prognostic and predictive biomarker evaluation

Exclusion Criteria

  • Moderate or severe heart disease based on New York Heart Association (NYHA) criteria
  • Prior nitrosurea therapy (including lomustine or Gliadel)
  • Prior bevacizumab as 1st line treatment for GB (if treatment was concluded 12 months prior to enrollment, the patient may be eligible to participate in the trial)
  • Current acute or chronic myelogenous leukemia
  • Second primary malignancy that may affect the interpretation of results
  • Serious concomitant systemic disorder

Arms & Interventions

Arm A: Galunisertib

Experimental
  • Participants received Galunisertib 300 milligrams (mg) orally twice daily (BID) for 14 days, followed by 14 days of rest in a 28-day cycle.
  • Treatment continued until disease progression, death, or discontinuation criteria were met.

Intervention: Galunisertib (Drug)

Arm B: Galunisertib + Lomustine

Experimental
  • Participants received Galunisertib 300 mg orally BID for 14 days, followed by 14 days of rest in a 28-day cycle.
  • Participants received a first dose of Lomustine at 100 milligrams per square meter (mg/m²) administered orally. Thereafter, starting with the second dose, Lomustine was administered orally once every 6 weeks at 100-130 mg/m², at the discretion of the investigator.
  • Treatment continued until disease progression, death, or discontinuation criteria were met.

Intervention: Galunisertib (Drug)

Arm B: Galunisertib + Lomustine

Experimental
  • Participants received Galunisertib 300 mg orally BID for 14 days, followed by 14 days of rest in a 28-day cycle.
  • Participants received a first dose of Lomustine at 100 milligrams per square meter (mg/m²) administered orally. Thereafter, starting with the second dose, Lomustine was administered orally once every 6 weeks at 100-130 mg/m², at the discretion of the investigator.
  • Treatment continued until disease progression, death, or discontinuation criteria were met.

Intervention: Lomustine (Drug)

Arm C: Lomustine + Placebo

Active Comparator
  • Participants received a first dose of Lomustine at 100 mg/m² administered orally. Thereafter, starting with the second dose, Lomustine was administered orally once every 6 weeks at 100-130 mg/m², at the discretion of the investigator.
  • Participants received Galunisertib-matched Placebo orally BID for 14 days, followed by 14 days of rest in a 28-day cycle.
  • Treatment continued until disease progression, death, or discontinuation criteria were met.

Intervention: Lomustine (Drug)

Arm C: Lomustine + Placebo

Active Comparator
  • Participants received a first dose of Lomustine at 100 mg/m² administered orally. Thereafter, starting with the second dose, Lomustine was administered orally once every 6 weeks at 100-130 mg/m², at the discretion of the investigator.
  • Participants received Galunisertib-matched Placebo orally BID for 14 days, followed by 14 days of rest in a 28-day cycle.
  • Treatment continued until disease progression, death, or discontinuation criteria were met.

Intervention: Placebo (Drug)

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Overall Survival (OS)

Time Frame: Randomization to Date of Death from Any Cause (Up To 20.5 Months)

OS is defined as the time from the date of randomization until death from any cause. For participants not known to have died by the data-inclusion cutoff date, OS is censored at the last date they were known to be alive.

Secondary Outcomes

  • Progression Free Survival (PFS)(Randomization to Objective Progression or Death Due to Any Cause (Up To 19 Months))
  • Percentage of Participants With Tumour Response(Randomization until measured progressive disease (Up To 19 Months))
  • Population Pharmacokinetics (PopPK): Absorption Rate Constant of Galunisertib (Arm A: Galunisertib and Arm B: Galunisertib + Lomustine)(Cycle (C) 1: Day (D)1: Predose, 0.5-2 hours (h), 3.5-5 h, and 48 h post-dose; Day 14: Predose, 0.5-2 h, 3.5-5 h, 24 h, and 48 h post last dose)
  • Population Pharmacokinetics (PopPK): Mean Steady State Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vss) of Galunisertib (Arm A: Galunisertib and Arm B: Galunisertib + Lomustine)(Cycle (C) 1: Day (D)1: Predose, 0.5-2 hours (h), 3.5-5 h, and 48 h post-dose; Day 14: Predose, 0.5-2 h, 3.5-5 h, 24 h, and 48 h post last dose)
  • Population Pharmacokinetics (PopPK): Mean Population Clearance of Galunisertib (Arm A: Galunisertib and Arm B: Galunisertib + Lomustine)(Cycle (C) 1: Day (D)1: Predose, 0.5-2 hours (h), 3.5-5 h, and 48 h post-dose; Day 14: Predose, 0.5-2 h, 3.5-5 h, 24 h, and 48 h post last dose)
  • Change From Baseline in Neurocognitive Function Using Hopkins Verbal Learning Test-Revised (HVLT-R)(Baseline, Month 20)
  • Change From Baseline in MD Anderson Symptom Inventory Brain Tumor (MDASI-BT) Symptom and Interference Severity Scores: (Brain Tumor Symptoms, Core Symptoms, Interference Symptoms)(Baseline, Month 21)

Investigators

Sponsor Class
Industry
Responsible Party
Sponsor

Study Sites (1)

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