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Clinical Trials/NCT05766800
NCT05766800
Recruiting
Phase 2

Induction Therapy With PD-1 Antibody Combined With Platinum-based Doublet Chemotherapy for Locally-advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer: A Randomised Controlled, Open-label, Phase 2 Trial

Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China1 site in 1 country100 target enrollmentMarch 14, 2023

Overview

Phase
Phase 2
Intervention
Serplulimab
Conditions
Locally Advanced
Sponsor
Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China
Enrollment
100
Locations
1
Primary Endpoint
Event-free survival (EFS)
Status
Recruiting
Last Updated
2 years ago

Overview

Brief Summary

For unresectable locally-advanced non-small cell lung cancer, chemoradiotherpay plus immunotherapy is recommended by PACIFIC trial. However, it is unclear whether surgery can provide survival benefit for patients with tumors initially unresectable transformed into resectable ones after chemoimmunotherapy. This trial aims to investigate the efficacy and safety of the therapeutic regimen of chemoimmunotherapy plus surgery.

Registry
clinicaltrials.gov
Start Date
March 14, 2023
End Date
April 1, 2027
Last Updated
2 years ago
Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Parallel
Sex
All

Investigators

Sponsor
Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China
Responsible Party
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigator

Peng Zhang

Professor

Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • The patient shall sign the Informed Consent Form.
  • Aged 18 ≥ years.
  • Histological or cytological diagnosis of NSCLC by needle biopsy, and stage IIIB-IIIC confirmed by imageological examinations (CT, PET-CT or EBUS).
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance-status score of 0 or
  • Life expectancy is at least 12 weeks.
  • At least 1 measurable lesion according to RECIST 1.
  • Patients with good function of other main organs (liver, kidney, blood system, etc.)
  • Patients with normal lung function can tolerate surgery;
  • Without systematic metastasis (including M1a, M1b and M1c);
  • Fertile female patients must voluntarily use effective contraceptives not less than 120 days after chemotherapy or the last dose of Serplulimab (whichever is later) during the study period, and urine or serum pregnancy test results within 7 days prior to enrollment are negative.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Participants who have received any systemic anti-cancer treatment for thymic epithelial tumor, including surgical treatment, local radiotherapy, cytotoxic drug treatment, targeted drug treatment and experimental treatment;
  • Participants with any unstable systemic disease (including active infection, uncontrolled hypertension), unstable angina pectoris, angina pectoris starting in the last three months, congestive heart failure (\>= NYHA) Grade II), myocardial infarction (6 months before admission), severe arrhythmia requiring drug treatment, liver, kidney or metabolic diseases;
  • With activate or suspectable autoimmune disease, or autoimmune paracancer syndrome requiring systemic treatment;
  • Participants who are allergic to the test drug or any auxiliary materials;
  • Participants with Interstitial lung disease currently;
  • Participants with active hepatitis B, hepatitis C or HIV;
  • Pregnant or lactating women;
  • Participants suffering from nervous system diseases or mental diseases that cannot cooperate;
  • Participated in another therapeutic clinical study;
  • Other factors that researchers think it is not suitable for enrollment.

Arms & Interventions

Downstaged arm with surgical treatment

In this arm, patients with tumors resectable after chemoimmunotherapy will receive surgical treatment in department of thoracic surgery.

Intervention: Serplulimab

Downstaged arm with surgical treatment

In this arm, patients with tumors resectable after chemoimmunotherapy will receive surgical treatment in department of thoracic surgery.

Intervention: Carboplatin

Downstaged arm with surgical treatment

In this arm, patients with tumors resectable after chemoimmunotherapy will receive surgical treatment in department of thoracic surgery.

Intervention: Pemetrexed

Downstaged arm with surgical treatment

In this arm, patients with tumors resectable after chemoimmunotherapy will receive surgical treatment in department of thoracic surgery.

Intervention: Nab-paclitaxel

Downstaged arm with radiotherapy

In this arm, patients with tumors resectable after chemoimmunotherapy will receive radiotherapy in department of medical oncology.

Intervention: Pemetrexed

Downstaged arm with surgical treatment

In this arm, patients with tumors resectable after chemoimmunotherapy will receive surgical treatment in department of thoracic surgery.

Intervention: Liposomal paclitaxel

Downstaged arm with surgical treatment

In this arm, patients with tumors resectable after chemoimmunotherapy will receive surgical treatment in department of thoracic surgery.

Intervention: Surgery

Downstaged arm with radiotherapy

In this arm, patients with tumors resectable after chemoimmunotherapy will receive radiotherapy in department of medical oncology.

Intervention: Serplulimab

Downstaged arm with radiotherapy

In this arm, patients with tumors resectable after chemoimmunotherapy will receive radiotherapy in department of medical oncology.

Intervention: Carboplatin

Downstaged arm with radiotherapy

In this arm, patients with tumors resectable after chemoimmunotherapy will receive radiotherapy in department of medical oncology.

Intervention: Nab-paclitaxel

Downstaged arm with radiotherapy

In this arm, patients with tumors resectable after chemoimmunotherapy will receive radiotherapy in department of medical oncology.

Intervention: Liposomal paclitaxel

Downstaged arm with radiotherapy

In this arm, patients with tumors resectable after chemoimmunotherapy will receive radiotherapy in department of medical oncology.

Intervention: Radiotherapy

Unresectable arm

In this arm, patients with tumors still unresectable after chemoimmunotherapy will receive therapy in department of medical oncology.

Intervention: Serplulimab

Unresectable arm

In this arm, patients with tumors still unresectable after chemoimmunotherapy will receive therapy in department of medical oncology.

Intervention: Carboplatin

Unresectable arm

In this arm, patients with tumors still unresectable after chemoimmunotherapy will receive therapy in department of medical oncology.

Intervention: Pemetrexed

Unresectable arm

In this arm, patients with tumors still unresectable after chemoimmunotherapy will receive therapy in department of medical oncology.

Intervention: Nab-paclitaxel

Unresectable arm

In this arm, patients with tumors still unresectable after chemoimmunotherapy will receive therapy in department of medical oncology.

Intervention: Liposomal paclitaxel

Unresectable arm

In this arm, patients with tumors still unresectable after chemoimmunotherapy will receive therapy in department of medical oncology.

Intervention: Radiotherapy

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Event-free survival (EFS)

Time Frame: Up to 30 months

Event-free survival (EFS) is defined as the length of time (months) from randomization to any of the following events: any progression of disease precluding surgery, progression or recurrence disease based on response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST) 1.1 after surgery, or death due to any cause. Participants who don't undergo surgery for reason other than progression will be considered to have an event at progression or death. Progression is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. (Note: the appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered progression).

Secondary Outcomes

  • Major pathologic response (MPR)(up to 5 months)
  • Progression-free survival (PFS)(up to 60 months)
  • Overall survival (OS)(up to 60 months)
  • Disease-control rate (DCR)(up to 60 months)
  • Severe adverse event (SAE) rate(up to 6 months)
  • R0 rate(up to 5 months)
  • Disease-free survival (DFS)(up to 60 months)
  • Objective response rate (ORR)(Up to 4 months)
  • Duration of response (DOR)(up to 60 months)
  • Health related quality of life (HRQol)(up to 5 months)

Study Sites (1)

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