A Trial to Explore Acceptance and Performance of Using a Digital Medicine System With Healthcare Professionals and Adults With Schizophrenia, Schizoaffective Disorder, or First Episode Psychosis on an Oral Atypical Antipsychotic
- Conditions
- SchizophreniaSchizoaffective DisorderFirst Episode Psychosis
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT03568500
- Brief Summary
Digital medicine systems (DMS) have been designed to assist individuals with the management of their daily health, wellness, and medication use. The DMS is being developed as a healthcare management tool to precisely measure medication adherence and to potentially enhance adherence.
- Detailed Description
The advancements in the treatment of mental health patients with DMS will enable healthcare professionals to assess suboptimal adherence and make more informed treatment decisions. In addition to these improvements, it will also provide a platform for engagement between participants, healthcare professionals, and caregivers/support persons.
Participants who entered the trial were treated with one of the oral atypical antipsychotics defined in the trial (aripiprazole, olanzapine, quetiapine, or risperidone \[though no participant took risperidone in this trial\]). The treatment medication decision was determined by the healthcare professionals.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 44
- Participant was prescribed aripiprazole, olanzapine, quetiapine, or risperidone.
- Participant possessed a smartphone, or a smartphone provided by the Sponsor, and was willing to download and interact with the DMS app.
- Skin on the anterior chest just above the lower edge of the rib cage was free of any dermatological problems (for example, open wounds, warts, rashes, atopic dermatitis).
- Participant with a known allergy to adhesive tape or any pertinent components of the patch or CoE product.
- Prisoners could not be enrolled into this trial.
- Participant who was hospitalized due to mental or physical illness (inpatient) at the time of screening/baseline.
- Any participant who, through religious or lifestyle choices, would not take gelatin capsules.
- Female of childbearing potential who was breast-feeding and/or who had a positive pregnancy test result prior to receiving trial enrollment, or who planned to become pregnancy during the trial.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Aripiprazole Digital Medicine System Participants received 1 oral tablet of CoEncapsulated (CoE) aripiprazole, wearing the DMS patch, and using the associated smartphone app for a total of 8 weeks. Olanzapine Digital Medicine System Participants received 1 oral tablet of CoE olanzapine, wearing the DMS patch, and using the associated smartphone app for a total of 8 weeks. Quetiapine Digital Medicine System Participants received 1 oral tablet of CoE quetiapine, wearing the DMS patch, and using the associated smartphone app for a total of 8 weeks. Risperidone Digital Medicine System Participants were to receive 1 oral tablet of CoE risperidone, wearing the DMS patch, and using the associated smartphone app for a total of 8 weeks. No participant took risperidone in this trial. Aripiprazole Aripiprazole Participants received 1 oral tablet of CoEncapsulated (CoE) aripiprazole, wearing the DMS patch, and using the associated smartphone app for a total of 8 weeks. Olanzapine Olanzapine Participants received 1 oral tablet of CoE olanzapine, wearing the DMS patch, and using the associated smartphone app for a total of 8 weeks. Quetiapine Quetiapine Participants received 1 oral tablet of CoE quetiapine, wearing the DMS patch, and using the associated smartphone app for a total of 8 weeks. Risperidone Risperidone Participants were to receive 1 oral tablet of CoE risperidone, wearing the DMS patch, and using the associated smartphone app for a total of 8 weeks. No participant took risperidone in this trial.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Percentage Of Days With Good Patch Coverage Up to 8 weeks The DMS includes a drug-device combination of a CoE product, a wearable sensor patch, and application software (smartphone) to record activity and rest and mark events through the act of ingestion. The CoE product consists of an approved antipsychotic medication enclosed with an Ingestible Sensor Pill (miniature ingestible event marker in tablet \[MIT\]). The sensor patch detects and records each MIT ingestion, as well as other physiologic and behavioral data. Good patch coverage for a specific day was defined as having either at least 80% patch data available (80% of the day the patch was worn and data was collected as noted via the accelerometer channel) or the MIT was detected within the 24-hour period, for each day while the participant was in the trial. The percentage of days was calculated as the number of days with good patch coverage divided by the total number of trial days for each participant. Descriptive statistics were performed for this outcome measure.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Participant Adherence Up to 8 weeks The DMS includes a drug-device combination of a CoE product, a wearable sensor patch, and application software (smartphone) to record activity and rest and mark events through the act of ingestion. The CoE product consists of an approved antipsychotic medication enclosed with an Ingestible Sensor Pill (MIT). The sensor patch detects and records each MIT ingestion, as well as other physiologic and behavioral data. Participant adherence was measured as the detected MITs over the expected MITs ingested during the trial days with good patch coverage. The more the participant successfully engaged in a number of processes across the 8-week trial, the greater the measured adherence. Descriptive statistics were performed for this outcome measure.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Clinical Trial Site
🇬🇧Southampton, United Kingdom