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Pharmacokinetics of Oral Thiamine

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Pharmacokinetics in Healthy Subjects
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Placebo
Dietary Supplement: Thiamine
Registration Number
NCT01433952
Lead Sponsor
Baystate Medical Center
Brief Summary

Elevated levels of thiamine may increase cellular energy metabolism by increasing the activity of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. This has been hypothesized to have a beneficial affect in patients with several diseases including sepsis, heart failure, and diabetes. There is limited data on the pharmacokinetics of supraphysiologic doses of oral thiamine.

The aims of this study are to:

* Calculate the plasma and whole blood pharmacokinetics of supraphysiologic doses of oral thiamine in healthy volunteers;

* Compare the different thiamine doses on the pharmacokinetic variables using repeated measures ANOVA.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
14
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age between 18 and 55
Exclusion Criteria
  • Non dietary thiamine supplement within two weeks of the start of the study or during the study
  • History of thiamine deficiency
  • Anemia (Hgb<10)
  • History of gastrointestinal absorption disorders
  • Taking prescription or over-the-counter medication
  • Pregnant or breast feeding a child
  • Alcohol and or drug abuse
  • Smoker

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
0 mg ThiaminePlacebo-
100 mg ThiamineThiamine-
500 mg ThiamineThiamine-
1500 mg ThiamineThiamine-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Area Under the Curve (AUC) for whole bloodpredose, 0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 hours post-dose
Area Under the Curve (AUC) for plasmapredose, 0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 hours post-dose
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Baystate Medical Center

🇺🇸

Springfield, Massachusetts, United States

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