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A Study of the Effect of Vemurafenib on the Pharmacokinetics of Acenocoumarol in Patients With BRAFV600 Mutation-Positive Metastatic Malignancy

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Malignant Melanoma, Neoplasms
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01851824
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Brief Summary

This open-label, multicenter, 3-period, fixed-sequence study will evaluate the effect of multiple doses of vemurafenib on the pharmacokinetics of a single dose of acenocoumarol in participants with BRAFV600 mutation-positive metastatic malignancies. Participants will receive a single dose of acenocoumarol 4 mg orally on Day 1 and Day 23, vemurafenib 960 mg orally twice daily on Days 4-26. After completion of pharmacokinetic assessments on Day 26, eligible participants will have the option to continue treatment with vemurafenib as part of an extension study (GO28399 \[NCT01739764\]).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
9
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adult patients, 18-70 years of age
  • Patients with either unresectable Stage IIIc or IV BRAFV600 mutation-positive metastatic melanoma or other malignant BRAFV600 mutation-positive tumor type and who have no acceptable standard treatment options
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 to 2
  • Full recovery from any major surgery or significant traumatic injury at least 14 days prior to the first dose of study treatment
  • Adequate hematologic and end organ function
  • Female patients of childbearing potential and male patients with female partners of childbearing potential must agree to use 2 effective methods of contraception as defined by protocol during the course of the study and for at least 6 months after completion of study treatment
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Prior treatment with vemurafenib or other BRAF inhibitor within 42 days of Day 1
  • Prior anti-cancer therapy within 28 days (6 weeks for nitrosureas or mitocyn C, or 14 days for hormonal therapy or kinase inhibitors) before the first dose of study treatment Day 1
  • Palliative radiotherapy within 2 weeks prior to first dose of study treatment Day 1
  • Experimental therapy within 4 weeks prior to first dose of study treatment Day 1
  • History of clinically significant cardiac or pulmonary dysfunction, including current uncontrolled Grade >/=2 hypertension or unstable angina
  • Current Grade >/=2 dyspnea or hypoxia or need for oxygen supplementation
  • History of myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to first dose of study treatment
  • Active central nervous system lesions (i.e. participants with radiographically unstable, symptomatic lesions)
  • History of bleeding or coagulation disorders
  • Allergy or hypersensitivity to vemurafenib or acenocoumarol formulations
  • History of malabsorption or other condition that would interfere with the enteral absorption of study treatment
  • Participants with VKORC1 mutations (1639G→A, 1173C→T) in either one allele (heterozygous)or two alleles (homozygous)
  • Participants with CYP2C9*3 mutations in either one allele (heterozygous) or two alleles (homozygous)
  • History of clinically significant liver disease (including cirrhosis), current alcohol abuse, or active hepatitis B or hepatitis C virus infection
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection requiring antiretroviral treatment, or AIDS-related illness
  • Pregnant or lactating women
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Acenocoumarol + Vemurafenibacenocoumarol-
Acenocoumarol + Vemurafenibvemurafenib-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pharmacokinetics of single-dose acenocoumarol under conditions of vemurafenib steady-state exposure: Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax)Pre-dose and up to 72 hours post-dose
Pharmacokinetics of single-dose acenocoumarol under conditions of vemurafenib steady-state exposure: Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC)Pre-dose and up to 72 hours post-dose
Pharmacokinetics of single-dose acenocoumarol under conditions of vemurafenib steady-state exposure: Time to maximum plasma concentration (Tmax)Pre-dose and up to 72 hours post-dose
Pharmacokinetics of single-dose acenocoumarol under conditions of vemurafenib steady-state exposure: Terminal half-life (t1/2)Pre-dose and up to 72 hours post-dose
Pharmacokinetics of single-dose acenocoumarol under conditions of vemurafenib steady-state exposure: Apparent clearance (CL/F)Pre-dose and up to 72 hours post-dose
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety: Incidence of Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Eventsapproximately 1.5 years
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