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Determination of the Optimal Size of Oropharyngeal Airway; Correlation With External Body Measurements

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Ear,Nose and Throat Surgery
Interventions
Device: Guedel type color-coded OPAs
Registration Number
NCT01679262
Lead Sponsor
Yonsei University
Brief Summary

There are several studies that have measured various oropharyngeal airway space distances using radiological method. However, direct confirmation of optimal size of oropharyneal airways (OPAs) in individual using fiberoptic bronchoscope (FOB) is lacking as now. The purposes of this study were to directly determinate the proper size of OPA in individual by FOB via different sizes of OPA in adults under general anestheisia. Additionally, we examine the relationships among the size of OPA, straight length from the incisors to the tip of the epiglottis by laryngoscopy, patient height, and external facial measurements.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
149
Inclusion Criteria
  • ASA class I-II 2. 20-70 years adults
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Exclusion Criteria
    1. an abnormal airway anatomy in preoperative radiologic study.
    1. cervical spine pathology,
    1. a history of difficult intubation,
    1. neurologic disease or cardiovascular disease,
    1. obesity (body mass index ≥ 30 kg m-1),
    1. dental problem
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Optimal size of OPAsGuedel type color-coded OPAs-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Optimal size of OPA1 min after each FOB measurement

Primary Outcome - 기술(Description) The distance from the distal end of OPA to the tip of the epiglottis was calculated by the difference between measured distance from the incisors to the tip of the epiglottis via each OPA by FOB and typical distance from the flange to distal end of each OPA via inside tube of OPA. When the size of OPAs was longer than distance from the incisors to the tip of the epiglottis, OPAs were partly withdrawn and repositioned the distal end of OPAs is placed just above the tip of epiglottis. Then, the length from the incisors to the flange of OPAs was measured. The optimal size of OPAs in individuals was defined that the distal end of OPA is placed the tip of epiglottis as close as possible without impingement on the epiglottis when the flange of OPA contact with the four central incisors.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Wyun Kon Park, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

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