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Clinical Cohort Study - INTERCATH

Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Coronary Syndrome
Cardiovascular Diseases
SCAD
Coronary Artery Disease
Coronary Disease
Registration Number
NCT04936438
Lead Sponsor
University of Hamburg-Eppendorf
Brief Summary

Within a CAD patient cohort there is a wide variability of clinical manifestation and severity of coronary disease. Distinct determinants that would explain the variety of CAD phenotypes with differing prognosis are yet undiscovered. Aim of this study is to find genetic variants, biomarkers, and clinical cardiovascular risk factors that relate to specific coronary artery disease phenotypes and related pathologies in a patient population.

Detailed Description

Atherosclerotic Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is one of the leading causes of death in industrialized countries and accounts for a high lifetime prevalence. Within a CAD patient cohort there is a broad inter-individual difference with regard to clinical manifestation and severity of disease, e.g. stable angina vs. acute coronary syndrome, calcified vs. thrombotic coronary lesions or one vessel vs. complex three vessel disease or left main stenosis. Thus, depending on the CAD phenotype there is a broad difference in CAD patients' prognosis. Similarly, other non-atherosclerotic coronary pathologies such as Spontaneous Coronary Dissection (SCAD) are related with devastating illness in mainly young patients. For these patients there is an unmet need in the knowledge of epidemiology, presentation, current management and outcome. Aim of this study is to discover genetic variants, biomarkers, and clinical cardiovascular risk factors that relate to specific CAD (and related coronary pathologies) phenotypes in a national patient population. This may allow an improvement of individualized risk stratification and contribute to discover pathways in the pathogenesis and open the avenue for potential therapeutic targets.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
5000
Inclusion Criteria
  • Individuals with a minimum age of 18 years
  • Any patient with an available complete coronary angiography
  • Ability to provide written informed consent in accordance with Good Epidemiological Practice and local legislation
Exclusion Criteria
  • Physical or psychological incapability to take part in the study
  • Known anaemia (Hemoglobin < 7.5 g/dl)

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of patients with non-fatal or fatal major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE)Through study completion, an average of 5 years

MACE as a composite endpoint consists of

* occurrence of non-fatal and fatal myocardial infarction

* occurrence of non-fatal and fatal stroke

* need for coronary revascularization (percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary bypass graft operation)

Endpoints will be recorded by telephone interview during census follow up. All endpoint information will be validated by official medical records.

All-cause mortalityThrough study completion, an average of 5 years

Information from the population register will be used to assess all-cause mortality.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg

🇩🇪

Hamburg, Germany

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