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Angelman Syndrome Natural History Study-FAST UK

Recruiting
Conditions
Angelman Syndrome
Interventions
Other: Natural History Study
Registration Number
NCT05100810
Lead Sponsor
University of Oxford
Brief Summary

The goal of this study is to conduct a prospective, longitudinal assessment of the natural clinical progression of Angelman syndrome (AS) in children and adults. This will be performed by acquiring baseline measurements, and developing effective outcome measures and diagnostic tools for the syndrome, to prepare the healthcare system for forthcoming clinical trials.

Detailed Description

This study is being conducted in anticipation of several candidate therapies which are approaching clinical readiness for Angelman syndrome. This study will comprehensively evaluate the natural clinical progression of the disease using scales and questionnaires for the assessment of motor function and global development, motor measuring devices (ActiMyo), and by collecting sleep and seizure diaries. In addition, proteomic analysis and electroencephalography (EEG) recordings will be collected to identify biomarkers which will indicate improvements in disease outcome following treatment.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

For the candidate participants affected by AS:

  • Genetically confirmed diagnosis of AS
  • 0-99 years
  • Male or Female
  • Obtained consent forms and/or record of consultation by the carers.

In this study, the two primary carers for each participant diagnosed with AS will be also considered participants. Carers will have to meet the following inclusion criteria:

  • Male or Female
  • >18 years
  • Legal carer of the patient diagnosed with AS
  • Willingness to follow study procedures, as assessed by the research team
  • Willingness to sign the consent form
  • Ability to understand all the information regarding the study, as assessed by the research team
Exclusion Criteria
  • The participant affected by AS may not enter the study if there is any comorbidity (*) that could potentially affect the results of the study. This will be subject to the clinical judgement of the Chief Investigator (CI) and/or the Principal Investigator (PI). Participants of ongoing (interventional) clinical trials that assess the efficacy of potential treatments will be excluded as assessments need to be done on the basis that represent the natural progression of AS.

(*) This includes any confirmed chronic or acute condition or disease affecting any system(s), which could interfere with the results of the study and/or the compliance with the study procedures.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Angelman syndrome patientsNatural History StudyThis study will comprehensively evaluate the natural clinical progression of the disease using scales and questionnaires for the assessment of motor function and global development, movement monitoring devices (ActiMyo), and by collecting sleep and seizure diaries. In addition, proteomic analysis and electroencephalography (EEG) recordings will be collected to identify biomarkers that will indicate improvements in disease outcome following treatment.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Neurological assessment scale2 years 1 month

Hammersmith Infant Neurological Examination (HINE) (0-2 years ONLY). Maximum global score of 78. Higher scores indicate a higher degree of neurological performance.

Collection of relevant medical data (retrospective and prospective)2 years 1 month

Collection of demographic data, Angelman Syndrome-related medical history, past medical and surgical history, current medication, history of immunisations and family medical history.

Clinical Scale2 years 1 month

Caregiver-reported Angelman Syndrome Scale (CASS). Scales whereby the carer rates from 1 to 7 the overall improvement/deterioration of the participant affected to by Angelman Syndrome. One is improved and 7 denotes deterioration.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Health economics2 years and 1 month

Interview with Carer's

Motor function assessment2 years 1 month

Functional Mobility Scale (FMS). Scale which rates the walking ability in three different walking distances, and these distances will be rated on a 6-point scale.

Sleep and seizure activity2 years 1 month

Sleep and seizure diaries with ready-made questionnaires

Movement monitoring using wearable device2 years 1 month

Continuous movement monitoring using actimetry ActiMyo® in uncontrolled environment (i.e., home)

Quality of Life questionnaires for families of Angelman syndrome patients2 years 1 month

PedsQL-Family Module questionnaires. Questionnaire uses ranking system of 1-4 based on frequency.

Quality of life assessment for individuals affected by Angelman syndrome2 years 1 month

PedsQL-Core Module questionnaires. Questionnaire uses ranking system which depends on the age of patient.

Global development assessment scale2 years 1 month

Vineland Adaptive Behaviour Scales-III (VABS-III). Scale composed of two main domains, which are subdivided into several subdomains. Lower score indicates worse cognitive functioning.

Electroencephalogram (EEG) activity recordings24 hours

Electroencephalogram (EEG) to record brain activity of Angelman Syndrome patients over a 24-hour period (e.g., sleep architecture, number and frequency of seizures, background epileptic activity, delta-rhythmicity)

Gross motor milestones2 years 1 month

World Health Organisation (WHO) Motor Milestones. Scale of 6 gross motor milestones. Lower scores denotes worse motor function.

Aberrant behaviour assessment2 years 1 month

Aberrant Behaviour Checklist-Community (ABC-C). This scale comprises 58 items and is divided into five subdomains. The ABC-C is designed on a four-point scale with the lowest score representing less-affected patients while the highest score represents the severest patients.

Communication assessment2 years 1 month

Observed Reported Communication Assessment (ORCA) Tool. Questionnaire designed to be completed by the patients' main carer and records patient communication.

Laboratory biomarkers for Angelman syndrome2 years 1 month

Proteomic analysis of plasma samples to determine biomarkers of disease progression

Clinical trial readiness2 years and 1 month

Demographic data collection and facilities preparation

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Oxford

🇬🇧

Oxford, Oxon, United Kingdom

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