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Videolaryngoscope Versus Fiberoptic Bronchoscope for the Awake Intubation

Not Applicable
Conditions
Need of Awake Intubation for Difficult Airways
Interventions
Device: Videolaryngoscope
Device: Fiberoptic
Registration Number
NCT02169232
Lead Sponsor
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
Brief Summary

Endotracheal intubation of the morbidly obese is often performed awake. Fiberoptic bronchoscope assisted endotracheal intubation, a commonly utilized technique for securing an airway while a patient is awake, has many limitations. The video laryngoscope is a device that is similar to a conventional laryngoscope but uses a video system to visualize the larynx. Because of its low cost, ease of use, and usefulness in the presence of edema or bleeding that may obstruct the airway, video assisted laryngoscopy has been shown to be useful for awake endotracheal intubations. However, a direct comparison of the fiberoptic bronchoscope with video assisted laryngoscopy has not been performed for awake endotracheal intubations in of obese patients. Patients undergoing laparoscopic gastric bypas andrecquiring awake intubations will be randomized for either fiberoptic bronchoscope or video assisted laryngoscopy. The investigators primary outcome will be the time required for successful intubation.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • morbidly obese patient presenting for bariatric surgery at the Royal Victoria Hospital
Exclusion Criteria
  • moderate to severe systemic illness, i.e. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) score of 4 or higher
  • inability to communicate in English or French
  • contraindications to the drugs used in the study

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
VideolaryngoscopeVideolaryngoscopeIntubation by videolaryngoscope
FiberopticFiberopticIntubation by fibroscope
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The time required for successful intubation10 minutes

The time required for successful intubation, which will be measured as the time from which the bronchoscope or videolaryngoscope is initially introduced into the oropharynx, until the time that CO2 is registered on the capnogram.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of intubation attempts, defined as a complete withdrawal and re-insertion of the airway instrument.10 minutes

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Royal Victoria Hospital

🇨🇦

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

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