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RANDOMIZED, DOUBLE-BLIND, PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL OF ENEMA ALOE VERA GEL IN ACTIVE ULCERATIVE PROCTOSIGMOIDITIS.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Aloe Vera Gel, Proctosigmoiditis, Remission, Trial, Ulcerative Colitis (UC)
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04753775
Lead Sponsor
Ospedale Sandro Pertini, Roma
Brief Summary

Aloe vera is used for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), but no data are present in regard the gel formulation as topical therapy in active ulcerative colitis.

Detailed Description

44 ulcerative colitis (UC) patients were enrolled and randomly allocated to treatment for 4 weeks with oral mesalazine (800 mg three times daily) and enema (60 ml aloe vera gel) 1/day (n = 22, Group A) or enema (60 ml placebo) (n = 22, Group B).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
44
Inclusion Criteria
  • age over 18 years, mild to moderate active ulcerative proctosigmoiditis, diagnosed for the first time and no therapy started before. The maximum extension of the disease was accepted of 40-60 cm from the anal verge or distal disease.
Exclusion Criteria
  • an extension of disease above the sigma, renal impairment, pregnancy, lactation or established low compliance

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
22 patients were assigned to Group-AAloe vera gel22 patients were assigned to Group-A
22 patients were assigned to Group-BAloe vera gel22 patients were assigned to Group-B
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
endoscopic remission4 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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