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Compare the pain relief effect of dexmedetomidine and dexamethasone as an additive to ropivacaine in ultrasound guided block for gall bladder surgeries

Phase 4
Conditions
Health Condition 1: K81- Cholecystitis
Registration Number
CTRI/2023/08/056800
Lead Sponsor
Maulana Azad Medical College and associated Lok Nayak ,G.N.E.C.,G.I.P.M.E.R Hospitals,New Delhi
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Yet Recruiting
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
0
Inclusion Criteria

1)18 to 65 years of age undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy

2)Patients of ASA I and II.

Exclusion Criteria

1)Patient refusal.

2)Bleeding diathesis.

3)Local skin infection at the site of block.

4)Psychiatric disorder or risk of psychiatric disease.

5)Laparoscopic cholecystectomy turned to open cholecystectomy.

6)Any allergy to local anaesthetics or adjuvants dexmedetomedine/dexamethasone.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Postoperative pain using NRS score at various time intervals in both groups.Timepoint: 0 mins <br/ ><br>30 mins <br/ ><br>1 hours <br/ ><br>2 hours <br/ ><br>6 hours <br/ ><br>12 hours <br/ ><br>24hours <br/ ><br> <br/ ><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1)The time at which the first rescue analgesia will be requested post operatively in both groups <br/ ><br>2) Total amount of analgesic consumption within 24 hours postoperatively in both groups <br/ ><br>3) Time of initiation of ambulation. <br/ ><br>4) Respiratory Function(FEV1, FVC, FEV1/FVC & PEFR) pre-operatively and24hrspost-operatively using hand held spirometer. <br/ ><br>5) Incidence of PONV. <br/ ><br>6) Patient satisfaction. <br/ ><br> <br/ ><br>Timepoint: Within 24 hr
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