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Radiation Therapy Plus Paclitaxel and Cisplatin in Treating Patients With Cervical Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Cervical Cancer
Registration Number
NCT00003379
Lead Sponsor
Gynecologic Oncology Group
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Paclitaxel and cisplatin may increase the effectiveness of radiation therapy by making the tumor cells more sensitive to radiation. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining radiation therapy with chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of radiation therapy to the pelvis plus paclitaxel and cisplatin in treating patients who have cervical cancer.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

* Determine the toxicity of radiotherapy plus paclitaxel and cisplatin used as radiosensitization in patients with stage IB2, IIA, IIB, IIIB, or IVA invasive carcinoma of the cervix.

* Determine the maximum tolerated dose of paclitaxel when combined with cisplatin plus radiotherapy in these patients.

* Determine the effects of this regimen at the maximum tolerated dose on progression-free survival and overall survival in these patients.

* Determine the site of local or distant recurrence in these patients after treatment with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study of paclitaxel.

Patients undergo external beam radiotherapy (RT) to the pelvic region 5 days a week during weeks 1-5. Patients receive paclitaxel IV over 1 hour immediately followed by cisplatin concurrently with pelvic field radiotherapy on days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, and 36. Patients undergo low-dose rate (LDR) OR high-dose rate (HDR) brachytherapy. For patients undergoing LDR brachytherapy, intracavitary implants are inserted 1 or 2 times within 3 weeks after completion of external beam RT. For patients undergoing HDR brachytherapy, intracavitary implants are inserted once a week for 5 weeks beginning during week 4 of external beam RT. Patients may receive a parametrial boost.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of paclitaxel until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Once the MTD is determined, additional patients are accrued and treated at the MTD as above.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 3 years, and then annually thereafter or at time of recurrence until death.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 20-40 patients will be accrued for this study within 3-7 years.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (31)

University of Mississippi Medical Center

🇺🇸

Jackson, Mississippi, United States

MBCCOP - University of Illinois at Chicago

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Ireland Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

CCOP - Scott and White Hospital

🇺🇸

Temple, Texas, United States

UPMC Cancer Center at Magee-Womens Hospital

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

CCOP - Central Illinois

🇺🇸

Decatur, Illinois, United States

CCOP - Grand Rapids

🇺🇸

Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States

CCOP - Evanston

🇺🇸

Evanston, Illinois, United States

Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Saint Joseph Regional Medical Center

🇺🇸

South Bend, Indiana, United States

CCOP - Cancer Research for the Ozarks

🇺🇸

Springfield, Missouri, United States

CCOP - Metro-Minnesota

🇺🇸

Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, United States

CCOP - Geisinger Clinic and Medical Center

🇺🇸

Danville, Pennsylvania, United States

Indiana University Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Gynecologic Oncology Network

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center at Vanderbilt Medical Center

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

CCOP - Western Regional, Arizona

🇺🇸

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

University of Oklahoma College of Medicine

🇺🇸

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

CCOP - Columbia River Oncology Program

🇺🇸

Portland, Oregon, United States

Comprehensive Cancer Center at Wake Forest University

🇺🇸

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center - NCI Clinical Studies Support

🇺🇸

Bethesda, Maryland, United States

CCOP - Michigan Cancer Research Consortium

🇺🇸

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

CCOP - Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium

🇺🇸

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

CCOP - Christiana Care Health Services

🇺🇸

Newark, Delaware, United States

Cooper University Hospital

🇺🇸

Camden, New Jersey, United States

Southeast Gynecologic Oncology Associates

🇺🇸

Knoxville, Tennessee, United States

CCOP - Carle Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Urbana, Illinois, United States

CCOP - Kalamazoo

🇺🇸

Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States

Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of Iowa

🇺🇸

Iowa City, Iowa, United States

Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill

🇺🇸

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

CCOP - Kansas City

🇺🇸

Kansas City, Missouri, United States

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