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Randomized, Controlled Trial of Kangaroo Mother Care in Increasing the Rate of Weight Gain Among Neonates

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Low Birth Weight Among Neonates
Registration Number
NCT02085382
Lead Sponsor
University of the Philippines
Brief Summary

A randomized, controlled trial of Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) to determine the effectiveness in increasing the rate of weight gain among low birth weight neonates.

Detailed Description

A randomized, controlled trial of Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) versus Conventional Care to determine the effectiveness of KMC in increasing the rate of weight gain among low birth weight neonates and if it will decrease sepsis rate and shorten hospital stay among the group.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
52
Inclusion Criteria
  • birth weight <1500 grams and stable neonates (no dependency on oxygen and /or intravenous fluid, ability (at least partial) to feed) with stable vital signs for the past 24 hours (normal temperature (36.5-37.5 °C),
  • normal heart rate (120-160 bpm), normal blood pressure per age
  • no apnea
  • no intravenous lines or with well-secured peripheral line
  • no sepsis
  • no emerging signs of sepsis
  • on IV antibiotic therapy but clinically stable
  • can require photo therapy but with stable and not rising total serum bilirubin (TSB) level or TSB is not in high risk zone.
Exclusion Criteria
  • neonates with chromosomal and life threatening congenital anomalies, who were severally ill
  • whose mothers are critically ill and whose mothers were unable to comply with the follow up schedule.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Low Birth Weight3 days

Low-birth weight infants both in the intervention and control group were discharged from the study according to the following criteria: baby's general health was good as assessed by the attending physician and in evidence of infection, feeding well and receiving exclusively breast milk, gaining weight (at least 15-20 grams/kg/day for at least 3 days), maintaining body temperature satisfactorily for at least 3 consecutive days in room temperature and the mother and family members were confident to take care of the baby in KMC.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Philippine General Hospital - University of the Philippines Manila

🇵🇭

Manila, National Capital Region, Philippines

Philippine General Hospital - University of the Philippines Manila
🇵🇭Manila, National Capital Region, Philippines

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