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Effect of omega3 on Congestive Heart Failure

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Heart Failure Congestive
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: placebo
Dietary Supplement: omga3
Registration Number
NCT01227837
Lead Sponsor
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

In this double blinded study patients with resynchronization pacemaker- AICD were assigned to Omega3 and placebo randomly, results indicated that Omega3 had no more effect than placebo in mortality, BNP level and 6 minutes walk test.

Detailed Description

Introduction: Widely used as lipid lowering agents, Omega 3 fatty acids have been demonstrated to possess the potential to reduce the risk of cardiovascular events in patients suffering from chronic heart conditions. In this double -blinded randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial, we aim to investigate the possible beneficial effects of Omega-3 supplements on echocardiographic parameters and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) plasma levels in patients suffering from congestive heart failure (CHF).

Methods and Materials: 100 patients with class II and III CHF, who had tri-chamber pacemaker and automated defibrillator( CRT-AICD) were initially recruited among which 70 subjects consented to participate. Subjects were randomly assigned and matched to two treatment groups. 42 patients were allocated to a two gram/day dosing of omega-3 capsule while 28 subjects were allocated to the placebo group. Demographic features and BNP plasma levels, 6-minute walk test and echocardiographic parameters of patients were recorded at baseline and at 6 months after implementation of treatment protocols. Data were further gathered and analyzed to evaluate the beneficial effects of omega-3 supplements compared to placebo.

Conclusion: Beneficial effects of Omega-3 supplementation on CHF patients were not as dramatic as initially presumed

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
70
Inclusion Criteria
  • EF< 40%

  • sinus rhythm

  • accept randomization

    • having tri-chamber pacemaker

Exclusion criteria:

  • survival less than 6 months
  • class IV heart failure
  • using drugs other than study protocol
Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
placeboplacebouse of placebo in control group
omega 3omga3use of omega 3 2 gr/day for 6 months
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
BNP level6 months

level of BNP in serum of patient prior and 6 months post recruitment

six minutes walk test6 months

ability to walk in six minutes after and before to syudy

echocardiographic data6 months

Ejection fraction Tei index Sm,Em, Am indexes of tissue doppler study

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
mortality6 months

any cardiac mortality in 6 months

hospital admission6 months

any hospital admission due to cardiac problem in 6 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Shiraz University of Medical Sciences

🇮🇷

Shiraz, Fars, Iran, Islamic Republic of

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