Testing a Single-Session Online Body Image and Mood Program for Sexual and Gender Minority (SGM) Adolescents
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 250
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire - 10 item, 3 factor version (EDE-Q; Fairburn & Beglin, 2008; Habashy et al., 2023)
研究概览
简要总结
This study tests a single-session intervention (SSI) targeting risk factors for depression and eating disorders among sexual and gender minority (SGM) adolescents. Youth ages 13-17 who identify as sexual or gender minorities will be randomized to the intervention condition (Project Body Neutrality SSI) or a control (supportive therapy SSI). Participants will complete questionnaires before the intervention, immediately after the intervention, and 3-months after completing the intervention so that the study team can investigate if Project Body Neutrality leads to reductions in depression and eating disorder symptoms compared to the control.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 13 Years 至 17 Years（Child）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Identify as a sexual or gender minority individual per self-report
- •13-17 years old at the time of enrollment
- •English proficiency per self-report
- •Report having body image concerns per self-report
- •Score of ≥ 2 on the Patient Health Questionnaire-2 (PHQ-2; Kroenke et al., 2003), - indicating elevated depressive symptoms
- •Did not participate in a past study involving Project Body Neutrality per self-report
- •Residing within the United States per IP address
- •Passes comprehension of consent language assessment
排除标准
- •Fail to meet the above-listed inclusion criteria
- •Exit the study prior to condition randomization
- •Failure to pass the data integrity measures
- •Duplicate responses from the same individual in baseline or follow-up surveys
结局指标
主要结局
Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire - 10 item, 3 factor version (EDE-Q; Fairburn & Beglin, 2008; Habashy et al., 2023)
时间窗: Pre-Intervention to 3-month follow-up
A 10-item questionnaire designed to assess the range and severity of features associated with a diagnosis of eating disorder. The original measure's factor structure has failed to replicate across many samples, especially for diverse populations. This version has achieved strict invariance by gender and race/ethnicity. Higher global scores indicate greater eating disorder severity (primary outcome). Outcomes for the three subscales (Dietary Restaurant, Preoccupation with Eating Concern, and Shape/Weight Overvaluation) will also be reported. Each item is on a 0 to 6 scale and the scores are computed as means.
Short Mood and Feelings Questionnaire (SMFQ; Messer et al., 1995)
时间窗: Pre-Intervention to 3-month follow-up
A 13-item questionnaire designed to assess depressive symptoms in youth. Total scores range from 0 to 26, with higher scores indicating greater depression severity (primary outcome).
次要结局
- State Hope Scale - 3 item Pathways subscale (SHS; Snyder et al., 1996)(Pre-Intervention to Immediately Post-Intervention; Pre-Intervention to 3-month follow-up)
- Beck Hopelessness Scale - 4 item version (BHS; Perczel Forintos et al., 2013)(Pre-Intervention to Immediately Post-Intervention; Pre-Intervention to 3-month follow-up)
- Body Image States Scale (BISS; Cash et al., 2002)(Pre-Intervention to Immediately Post-Intervention; Pre-Intervention to 3-month follow-up)
- Functionality Appreciation Scale (FAS; Alleva et al., 2017)(Pre-Intervention to Immediately Post-Intervention; Pre-Intervention to 3-month follow-up)
研究者
Jessica Schleider
Associate Professor
Northwestern University