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Comparison of Vasodilator Response of Inhaled Epoprostenol and Inhaled Nitric Oxide

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Pulmonary Hypertension
Interventions
Drug: Vasodilator testing (Inhaled Nitric Oxide)
Drug: Vasodilator testing (Inhaled Epoprostenol)
Registration Number
NCT04231084
Lead Sponsor
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Brief Summary

The overarching goal of this study is to examine the acute vasoreactive response to both inhaled nitric oxide and inhaled epoprostenol across both traditionally and non-traditionally interrogated phenotypes in PH, and to further characterize the relationship of vasoreactivity to disease severity and PH phenotype.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
115
Inclusion Criteria
  • mPAP ≥ 21mmHg, PAWP ≤ 25mmHg, and PVR ≥3 WU
  • Classified as WHO group I-III pulmonary hypertension
Exclusion Criteria
  • WHO group IV and V pulmonary hypertension
  • Patients who are on baseline pulmonary vasodilator medications
  • Severe aortic or mitral valve disease
  • Patients who are pregnant
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction of <35%
  • Patients who are hospitalized as inpatients at the time of RHC
  • Patients with systolic blood pressure <90mmHg or mean arterial pressure of < 60mmHg

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Inhaled Nitric OxideVasodilator testing (Inhaled Nitric Oxide)Vasodilator testing will be performed with inhaled nitric oxide
Inhaled EpoprostenolVasodilator testing (Inhaled Epoprostenol)Vasodilator testing will be performed with inhaled epoprostenol
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in mean pulmonary artery pressurePre-pulmonary vasodilator testing measurements (baseline) will be compared to post-pulmonary vasodilator testing measurements during diagnostic right heart catheterization.

The primary outcome will be change in mean pulmonary artery pressure (mmHg) from baseline to after 5-minutes of inhaled vasodilator.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Brigham and Women's Hospital

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

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