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Effect of two commonly used intravenous fluids (Ringers lactate and tetrastarch) on postoperative kidney functio

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Health Condition 1: - Health Condition 2: null- Adult patients scheduled for major orthopaedic surgery under general anaesthesia with anticipated blood loss greater than 200-300 ml will be included in the study.
Registration Number
CTRI/2016/07/007114
Lead Sponsor
niversity College of Medical Sciences and GTB Hospital
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
32
Inclusion Criteria

Adult patients scheduled for major orthopaedic surgery under general anaesthesia with anticipated blood loss > 200-300 ml will be included in the study.

Exclusion Criteria

Those <18 years or >65 years, body mass index <15 or >40 kg/m2, will not be included. Patients with preoperative renal dysfunction, receiving renal replacement therapy, transplanted kidney, significant dysrhythmia, cardiac failure, stroke, coronary heart disease with left ventricular ejection fraction <50%, or preoperative haemoglobin < 8 gm% will be excluded from the study.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Early postoperative Acute Kidney Injury diagnosed by the levels of NGAL(Neutrophil gelatinise associated Lipocalcin) in urine.Timepoint: After completion of surgery and on first postoperative day.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Early postoperative AKI diagnosed as per conventionally used definitions formulated by the Kidney Disease Initiative: Global Outcomes (KDIGO) guidelines, using serum creatinine and/or urine output. <br/ ><br>2. Intraoperative haemodynamic stability: in terms of mean arterial pressure, cardiac index and stroke volume/SVV. <br/ ><br>Timepoint: 1. For early AKI: Serum creatinine will be done at 48 hours postoperatively. <br/ ><br>2. For intraoperative haemodynamic stability the stated variables will be recorded every 10 minutes intraoperatively till end of surgery.
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